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Cancer Statistics, 2020: Report From National Cancer Registry Programme, India
PURPOSE: The systematic collection of data on cancer is being performed by various population-based cancer registries (PBCRs) and hospital-based cancer registries (HBCRs) across India under the National Cancer Registry Programme–National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research of Indian Council...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Society of Clinical Oncology
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7392737/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32673076 http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/GO.20.00122 |
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author | Mathur, Prashant Sathishkumar, Krishnan Chaturvedi, Meesha Das, Priyanka Sudarshan, Kondalli Lakshminarayana Santhappan, Stephen Nallasamy, Vinodh John, Anish Narasimhan, Sandeep Roselind, Francis Selvaraj |
author_facet | Mathur, Prashant Sathishkumar, Krishnan Chaturvedi, Meesha Das, Priyanka Sudarshan, Kondalli Lakshminarayana Santhappan, Stephen Nallasamy, Vinodh John, Anish Narasimhan, Sandeep Roselind, Francis Selvaraj |
author_sort | Mathur, Prashant |
collection | PubMed |
description | PURPOSE: The systematic collection of data on cancer is being performed by various population-based cancer registries (PBCRs) and hospital-based cancer registries (HBCRs) across India under the National Cancer Registry Programme–National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research of Indian Council of Medical Research since 1982. METHODS: This study examined the cancer incidence, patterns, trends, projections, and mortality from 28 PBCRs and also the stage at presentation and type of treatment of patients with cancer from 58 HBCRs (N = 667,666) from the pooled analysis for the composite period 2012-2016. Time trends in cancer incidence rate were generated as annual percent change from 16 PBCRs (those with a minimum of 10 years of continuous good data available) using Joinpoint regression. RESULTS: Aizawl district (269.4) and Papumpare district (219.8) had the highest age-adjusted incidence rates among males and females, respectively. The projected number of patients with cancer in India is 1,392,179 for the year 2020, and the common 5 leading sites are breast, lung, mouth, cervix uteri, and tongue. Trends in cancer incidence rate showed an increase in all sites of cancer in both sexes and were high in Kamrup urban (annual percent change, 3.8%; P < .05). The majority of the patients with cancer were diagnosed at the locally advanced stage for breast (57.0%), cervix uteri (60.0%), head and neck (66.6%), and stomach (50.8%) cancer, whereas in lung cancer, distant metastasis was predominant among males (44.0%) and females (47.6%). CONCLUSION: This study provides a framework for assessing the status and trends of cancer in India. It shall guide appropriate support for action to strengthen efforts to improve cancer prevention and control to achieve the national noncommunicable disease targets and the sustainable development goals. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7392737 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | American Society of Clinical Oncology |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-73927372020-08-03 Cancer Statistics, 2020: Report From National Cancer Registry Programme, India Mathur, Prashant Sathishkumar, Krishnan Chaturvedi, Meesha Das, Priyanka Sudarshan, Kondalli Lakshminarayana Santhappan, Stephen Nallasamy, Vinodh John, Anish Narasimhan, Sandeep Roselind, Francis Selvaraj JCO Glob Oncol Original Reports PURPOSE: The systematic collection of data on cancer is being performed by various population-based cancer registries (PBCRs) and hospital-based cancer registries (HBCRs) across India under the National Cancer Registry Programme–National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research of Indian Council of Medical Research since 1982. METHODS: This study examined the cancer incidence, patterns, trends, projections, and mortality from 28 PBCRs and also the stage at presentation and type of treatment of patients with cancer from 58 HBCRs (N = 667,666) from the pooled analysis for the composite period 2012-2016. Time trends in cancer incidence rate were generated as annual percent change from 16 PBCRs (those with a minimum of 10 years of continuous good data available) using Joinpoint regression. RESULTS: Aizawl district (269.4) and Papumpare district (219.8) had the highest age-adjusted incidence rates among males and females, respectively. The projected number of patients with cancer in India is 1,392,179 for the year 2020, and the common 5 leading sites are breast, lung, mouth, cervix uteri, and tongue. Trends in cancer incidence rate showed an increase in all sites of cancer in both sexes and were high in Kamrup urban (annual percent change, 3.8%; P < .05). The majority of the patients with cancer were diagnosed at the locally advanced stage for breast (57.0%), cervix uteri (60.0%), head and neck (66.6%), and stomach (50.8%) cancer, whereas in lung cancer, distant metastasis was predominant among males (44.0%) and females (47.6%). CONCLUSION: This study provides a framework for assessing the status and trends of cancer in India. It shall guide appropriate support for action to strengthen efforts to improve cancer prevention and control to achieve the national noncommunicable disease targets and the sustainable development goals. American Society of Clinical Oncology 2020-07-16 /pmc/articles/PMC7392737/ /pubmed/32673076 http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/GO.20.00122 Text en © 2020 by American Society of Clinical Oncology https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Original Reports Mathur, Prashant Sathishkumar, Krishnan Chaturvedi, Meesha Das, Priyanka Sudarshan, Kondalli Lakshminarayana Santhappan, Stephen Nallasamy, Vinodh John, Anish Narasimhan, Sandeep Roselind, Francis Selvaraj Cancer Statistics, 2020: Report From National Cancer Registry Programme, India |
title | Cancer Statistics, 2020: Report From National Cancer Registry Programme, India |
title_full | Cancer Statistics, 2020: Report From National Cancer Registry Programme, India |
title_fullStr | Cancer Statistics, 2020: Report From National Cancer Registry Programme, India |
title_full_unstemmed | Cancer Statistics, 2020: Report From National Cancer Registry Programme, India |
title_short | Cancer Statistics, 2020: Report From National Cancer Registry Programme, India |
title_sort | cancer statistics, 2020: report from national cancer registry programme, india |
topic | Original Reports |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7392737/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32673076 http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/GO.20.00122 |
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