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Cancer Statistics, 2020: Report From National Cancer Registry Programme, India

PURPOSE: The systematic collection of data on cancer is being performed by various population-based cancer registries (PBCRs) and hospital-based cancer registries (HBCRs) across India under the National Cancer Registry Programme–National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research of Indian Council...

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Autores principales: Mathur, Prashant, Sathishkumar, Krishnan, Chaturvedi, Meesha, Das, Priyanka, Sudarshan, Kondalli Lakshminarayana, Santhappan, Stephen, Nallasamy, Vinodh, John, Anish, Narasimhan, Sandeep, Roselind, Francis Selvaraj
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Society of Clinical Oncology 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7392737/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32673076
http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/GO.20.00122
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author Mathur, Prashant
Sathishkumar, Krishnan
Chaturvedi, Meesha
Das, Priyanka
Sudarshan, Kondalli Lakshminarayana
Santhappan, Stephen
Nallasamy, Vinodh
John, Anish
Narasimhan, Sandeep
Roselind, Francis Selvaraj
author_facet Mathur, Prashant
Sathishkumar, Krishnan
Chaturvedi, Meesha
Das, Priyanka
Sudarshan, Kondalli Lakshminarayana
Santhappan, Stephen
Nallasamy, Vinodh
John, Anish
Narasimhan, Sandeep
Roselind, Francis Selvaraj
author_sort Mathur, Prashant
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: The systematic collection of data on cancer is being performed by various population-based cancer registries (PBCRs) and hospital-based cancer registries (HBCRs) across India under the National Cancer Registry Programme–National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research of Indian Council of Medical Research since 1982. METHODS: This study examined the cancer incidence, patterns, trends, projections, and mortality from 28 PBCRs and also the stage at presentation and type of treatment of patients with cancer from 58 HBCRs (N = 667,666) from the pooled analysis for the composite period 2012-2016. Time trends in cancer incidence rate were generated as annual percent change from 16 PBCRs (those with a minimum of 10 years of continuous good data available) using Joinpoint regression. RESULTS: Aizawl district (269.4) and Papumpare district (219.8) had the highest age-adjusted incidence rates among males and females, respectively. The projected number of patients with cancer in India is 1,392,179 for the year 2020, and the common 5 leading sites are breast, lung, mouth, cervix uteri, and tongue. Trends in cancer incidence rate showed an increase in all sites of cancer in both sexes and were high in Kamrup urban (annual percent change, 3.8%; P < .05). The majority of the patients with cancer were diagnosed at the locally advanced stage for breast (57.0%), cervix uteri (60.0%), head and neck (66.6%), and stomach (50.8%) cancer, whereas in lung cancer, distant metastasis was predominant among males (44.0%) and females (47.6%). CONCLUSION: This study provides a framework for assessing the status and trends of cancer in India. It shall guide appropriate support for action to strengthen efforts to improve cancer prevention and control to achieve the national noncommunicable disease targets and the sustainable development goals.
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spelling pubmed-73927372020-08-03 Cancer Statistics, 2020: Report From National Cancer Registry Programme, India Mathur, Prashant Sathishkumar, Krishnan Chaturvedi, Meesha Das, Priyanka Sudarshan, Kondalli Lakshminarayana Santhappan, Stephen Nallasamy, Vinodh John, Anish Narasimhan, Sandeep Roselind, Francis Selvaraj JCO Glob Oncol Original Reports PURPOSE: The systematic collection of data on cancer is being performed by various population-based cancer registries (PBCRs) and hospital-based cancer registries (HBCRs) across India under the National Cancer Registry Programme–National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research of Indian Council of Medical Research since 1982. METHODS: This study examined the cancer incidence, patterns, trends, projections, and mortality from 28 PBCRs and also the stage at presentation and type of treatment of patients with cancer from 58 HBCRs (N = 667,666) from the pooled analysis for the composite period 2012-2016. Time trends in cancer incidence rate were generated as annual percent change from 16 PBCRs (those with a minimum of 10 years of continuous good data available) using Joinpoint regression. RESULTS: Aizawl district (269.4) and Papumpare district (219.8) had the highest age-adjusted incidence rates among males and females, respectively. The projected number of patients with cancer in India is 1,392,179 for the year 2020, and the common 5 leading sites are breast, lung, mouth, cervix uteri, and tongue. Trends in cancer incidence rate showed an increase in all sites of cancer in both sexes and were high in Kamrup urban (annual percent change, 3.8%; P < .05). The majority of the patients with cancer were diagnosed at the locally advanced stage for breast (57.0%), cervix uteri (60.0%), head and neck (66.6%), and stomach (50.8%) cancer, whereas in lung cancer, distant metastasis was predominant among males (44.0%) and females (47.6%). CONCLUSION: This study provides a framework for assessing the status and trends of cancer in India. It shall guide appropriate support for action to strengthen efforts to improve cancer prevention and control to achieve the national noncommunicable disease targets and the sustainable development goals. American Society of Clinical Oncology 2020-07-16 /pmc/articles/PMC7392737/ /pubmed/32673076 http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/GO.20.00122 Text en © 2020 by American Society of Clinical Oncology https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
spellingShingle Original Reports
Mathur, Prashant
Sathishkumar, Krishnan
Chaturvedi, Meesha
Das, Priyanka
Sudarshan, Kondalli Lakshminarayana
Santhappan, Stephen
Nallasamy, Vinodh
John, Anish
Narasimhan, Sandeep
Roselind, Francis Selvaraj
Cancer Statistics, 2020: Report From National Cancer Registry Programme, India
title Cancer Statistics, 2020: Report From National Cancer Registry Programme, India
title_full Cancer Statistics, 2020: Report From National Cancer Registry Programme, India
title_fullStr Cancer Statistics, 2020: Report From National Cancer Registry Programme, India
title_full_unstemmed Cancer Statistics, 2020: Report From National Cancer Registry Programme, India
title_short Cancer Statistics, 2020: Report From National Cancer Registry Programme, India
title_sort cancer statistics, 2020: report from national cancer registry programme, india
topic Original Reports
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7392737/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32673076
http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/GO.20.00122
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