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A case of an AIDS patient with Cryptococcus neoformans infection
Cryptococcosis is the most common fungal disease in HIV-infected persons. It is known as the AIDS-defining illness for 60-70% of HIV-infected patients. Before antiretroviral therapy (ARV) was discovered, fungal and other opportunistic infections were a major problem for people with advanced HIV/AIDS...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The African Field Epidemiology Network
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7392875/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32774647 http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2020.36.88.20406 |
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author | Bramantono, Bramantono Danial, Ahmad Hadi, Usman |
author_facet | Bramantono, Bramantono Danial, Ahmad Hadi, Usman |
author_sort | Bramantono, Bramantono |
collection | PubMed |
description | Cryptococcosis is the most common fungal disease in HIV-infected persons. It is known as the AIDS-defining illness for 60-70% of HIV-infected patients. Before antiretroviral therapy (ARV) was discovered, fungal and other opportunistic infections were a major problem for people with advanced HIV/AIDS. Presented here is a case of a 43-year-old man who was newly diagnosed HIV, in which he was admitted due to shortness of breath and decreased consciousness. His clinical symptoms, physical examination, laboratory and radiologic findings indicated a Cryptococcus neoformans infection. The patient had received treatment using anti-fungal and ARV that showed a clinical improvement during observation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7392875 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | The African Field Epidemiology Network |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-73928752020-08-07 A case of an AIDS patient with Cryptococcus neoformans infection Bramantono, Bramantono Danial, Ahmad Hadi, Usman Pan Afr Med J Case Study Cryptococcosis is the most common fungal disease in HIV-infected persons. It is known as the AIDS-defining illness for 60-70% of HIV-infected patients. Before antiretroviral therapy (ARV) was discovered, fungal and other opportunistic infections were a major problem for people with advanced HIV/AIDS. Presented here is a case of a 43-year-old man who was newly diagnosed HIV, in which he was admitted due to shortness of breath and decreased consciousness. His clinical symptoms, physical examination, laboratory and radiologic findings indicated a Cryptococcus neoformans infection. The patient had received treatment using anti-fungal and ARV that showed a clinical improvement during observation. The African Field Epidemiology Network 2020-06-15 /pmc/articles/PMC7392875/ /pubmed/32774647 http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2020.36.88.20406 Text en © Bramantono Bramantono et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 The Pan African Medical Journal (ISSN: 1937-8688). This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution International 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Study Bramantono, Bramantono Danial, Ahmad Hadi, Usman A case of an AIDS patient with Cryptococcus neoformans infection |
title | A case of an AIDS patient with Cryptococcus neoformans infection |
title_full | A case of an AIDS patient with Cryptococcus neoformans infection |
title_fullStr | A case of an AIDS patient with Cryptococcus neoformans infection |
title_full_unstemmed | A case of an AIDS patient with Cryptococcus neoformans infection |
title_short | A case of an AIDS patient with Cryptococcus neoformans infection |
title_sort | case of an aids patient with cryptococcus neoformans infection |
topic | Case Study |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7392875/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32774647 http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2020.36.88.20406 |
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