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Protection of human intestinal epithelial cells from oxidative stress caused by mercury using lactic acid bacteria
Heavy metals are harmful to human health. Therefore, we investigated the biosorption of heavy metals by lactic acid bacteria (LAB). Of all the tested heavy metals, biosorption by LAB was highest for mercury, followed by lead, cadmium, and finally arsenic. The viability of HCT-116 cells was reduced b...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BMFH Press
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7392913/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32775138 http://dx.doi.org/10.12938/bmfh.2019-049 |
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author | KINOSHITA, Hideki JUMONJI, Mai YASUDA, Shin IGOSHI, Keiji |
author_facet | KINOSHITA, Hideki JUMONJI, Mai YASUDA, Shin IGOSHI, Keiji |
author_sort | KINOSHITA, Hideki |
collection | PubMed |
description | Heavy metals are harmful to human health. Therefore, we investigated the biosorption of heavy metals by lactic acid bacteria (LAB). Of all the tested heavy metals, biosorption by LAB was highest for mercury, followed by lead, cadmium, and finally arsenic. The viability of HCT-116 cells was reduced by half in the presence of 7.5 µg/mL mercury but recovered after the addition of selected LAB strains. HCT-116 cells showed increased superoxide dismutase and catalase activities, whereas glutathione peroxidase activities decreased significantly. Addition of Lactobacillus sakei TOKAI 57m recovered all antioxidant enzyme activities. Our results suggest that this strain can be used for cellular detoxification. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7392913 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | BMFH Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-73929132020-08-07 Protection of human intestinal epithelial cells from oxidative stress caused by mercury using lactic acid bacteria KINOSHITA, Hideki JUMONJI, Mai YASUDA, Shin IGOSHI, Keiji Biosci Microbiota Food Health Full Paper Heavy metals are harmful to human health. Therefore, we investigated the biosorption of heavy metals by lactic acid bacteria (LAB). Of all the tested heavy metals, biosorption by LAB was highest for mercury, followed by lead, cadmium, and finally arsenic. The viability of HCT-116 cells was reduced by half in the presence of 7.5 µg/mL mercury but recovered after the addition of selected LAB strains. HCT-116 cells showed increased superoxide dismutase and catalase activities, whereas glutathione peroxidase activities decreased significantly. Addition of Lactobacillus sakei TOKAI 57m recovered all antioxidant enzyme activities. Our results suggest that this strain can be used for cellular detoxification. BMFH Press 2020-05-02 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC7392913/ /pubmed/32775138 http://dx.doi.org/10.12938/bmfh.2019-049 Text en ©2020 BMFH Press This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. (CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) |
spellingShingle | Full Paper KINOSHITA, Hideki JUMONJI, Mai YASUDA, Shin IGOSHI, Keiji Protection of human intestinal epithelial cells from oxidative stress caused by mercury using lactic acid bacteria |
title | Protection of human intestinal epithelial cells from oxidative stress caused by mercury using lactic acid bacteria |
title_full | Protection of human intestinal epithelial cells from oxidative stress caused by mercury using lactic acid bacteria |
title_fullStr | Protection of human intestinal epithelial cells from oxidative stress caused by mercury using lactic acid bacteria |
title_full_unstemmed | Protection of human intestinal epithelial cells from oxidative stress caused by mercury using lactic acid bacteria |
title_short | Protection of human intestinal epithelial cells from oxidative stress caused by mercury using lactic acid bacteria |
title_sort | protection of human intestinal epithelial cells from oxidative stress caused by mercury using lactic acid bacteria |
topic | Full Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7392913/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32775138 http://dx.doi.org/10.12938/bmfh.2019-049 |
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