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Emerging viral threats and the simultaneity of the non-simultaneous: zooming out in times of Corona
This paper addresses global bioethical challenges entailed in emerging viral diseases, focussing on their socio-cultural dimension and seeing them as symptomatic of the current era of globalisation. Emerging viral threats exemplify the extent to which humans evolved into a global species, with a per...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Springer Netherlands
2020
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7394271/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32737743 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11019-020-09970-3 |
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author | Zwart, Hub |
author_facet | Zwart, Hub |
author_sort | Zwart, Hub |
collection | PubMed |
description | This paper addresses global bioethical challenges entailed in emerging viral diseases, focussing on their socio-cultural dimension and seeing them as symptomatic of the current era of globalisation. Emerging viral threats exemplify the extent to which humans evolved into a global species, with a pervasive and irreversible impact on the planetary ecosystem. To effectively address these disruptive threats, an attitude of preparedness seems called for, not only on the viroscientific, but also on bioethical, regulatory and governance levels. This paper analyses the global bioethical challenges of emerging viral threats from a dialectical materialist (Marxist) perspective, focussing on three collisions: (1) the collision of expanding networks of globalisation with local husbandry practices; (2) the collision of global networks of mobility with disrupted ecosystems; and (3) the collision of viroscience as a globalised research field with existing regulatory frameworks. These collisions emerge in a force field defined by the simultaneity of the non-simultaneous. Evidence-based health policies invoke discontent as they reflect the normative logic of a globalised knowledge regime. The development of a global bioethics or macro-ethics requires us to envision these collisions not primarily as issues of benefits and risks, but first and foremost as normative tensions closely entangled with broader socio-economic and socio-cultural developments. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7394271 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Springer Netherlands |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-73942712020-08-03 Emerging viral threats and the simultaneity of the non-simultaneous: zooming out in times of Corona Zwart, Hub Med Health Care Philos Scientific Contribution This paper addresses global bioethical challenges entailed in emerging viral diseases, focussing on their socio-cultural dimension and seeing them as symptomatic of the current era of globalisation. Emerging viral threats exemplify the extent to which humans evolved into a global species, with a pervasive and irreversible impact on the planetary ecosystem. To effectively address these disruptive threats, an attitude of preparedness seems called for, not only on the viroscientific, but also on bioethical, regulatory and governance levels. This paper analyses the global bioethical challenges of emerging viral threats from a dialectical materialist (Marxist) perspective, focussing on three collisions: (1) the collision of expanding networks of globalisation with local husbandry practices; (2) the collision of global networks of mobility with disrupted ecosystems; and (3) the collision of viroscience as a globalised research field with existing regulatory frameworks. These collisions emerge in a force field defined by the simultaneity of the non-simultaneous. Evidence-based health policies invoke discontent as they reflect the normative logic of a globalised knowledge regime. The development of a global bioethics or macro-ethics requires us to envision these collisions not primarily as issues of benefits and risks, but first and foremost as normative tensions closely entangled with broader socio-economic and socio-cultural developments. Springer Netherlands 2020-07-31 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC7394271/ /pubmed/32737743 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11019-020-09970-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Scientific Contribution Zwart, Hub Emerging viral threats and the simultaneity of the non-simultaneous: zooming out in times of Corona |
title | Emerging viral threats and the simultaneity of the non-simultaneous: zooming out in times of Corona |
title_full | Emerging viral threats and the simultaneity of the non-simultaneous: zooming out in times of Corona |
title_fullStr | Emerging viral threats and the simultaneity of the non-simultaneous: zooming out in times of Corona |
title_full_unstemmed | Emerging viral threats and the simultaneity of the non-simultaneous: zooming out in times of Corona |
title_short | Emerging viral threats and the simultaneity of the non-simultaneous: zooming out in times of Corona |
title_sort | emerging viral threats and the simultaneity of the non-simultaneous: zooming out in times of corona |
topic | Scientific Contribution |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7394271/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32737743 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11019-020-09970-3 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zwarthub emergingviralthreatsandthesimultaneityofthenonsimultaneouszoomingoutintimesofcorona |