Cargando…
Recovery of Fatty Acid Composition in Mediterranean Yellowtail (Seriola dumerili, Risso 1810) fed a Fish-Oil Finishing Diet
The present study evaluated the effects of wash-out on the fatty acid (FA) composition in the muscles of Mediterranean yellowtail. After 109 days during which fish were fed either a fish oil (FO)-based diet (FO 100) or a diet (FO 0) in which FO was completely substituted by vegetable oils, all fish...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7402285/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32660169 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21144871 |
_version_ | 1783566724928372736 |
---|---|
author | Bordignon, Francesco Martínez-Llorens, Silvia Trocino, Angela Jover-Cerdá, Miguel Tomás-Vidal, Ana |
author_facet | Bordignon, Francesco Martínez-Llorens, Silvia Trocino, Angela Jover-Cerdá, Miguel Tomás-Vidal, Ana |
author_sort | Bordignon, Francesco |
collection | PubMed |
description | The present study evaluated the effects of wash-out on the fatty acid (FA) composition in the muscles of Mediterranean yellowtail. After 109 days during which fish were fed either a fish oil (FO)-based diet (FO 100) or a diet (FO 0) in which FO was completely substituted by vegetable oils, all fish were subjected to a wash-out with FO 100 diet for 90 days. The FA profile of muscles in fish fed FO 0 diet at the beginning of the experiment reflected that of dietary vegetable oils, rich in linoleic acid (LA), and α-linolenic acid (ALA), and was deficient in AA (arachidonic acid), EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid), and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid). No essential FA were fully restored in fish previously fed FO 0 diet on 45th or 90th day of wash-out. At the end of wash-out, the FA composition showed that AA, EPA, and DHA in the white muscles increased by +33%, +16%, and +43% (p < 0.001), respectively. Similarly, AA and DHA in the red muscles increased by +33% and +41% respectively, while EPA remained similar to fish fed FO 0 diet exclusively. Therefore, a 90-d wash-out can partially improve the FA profile in muscles of Mediterranean yellowtail previously fed vegetable oil-based diets. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7402285 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-74022852020-08-11 Recovery of Fatty Acid Composition in Mediterranean Yellowtail (Seriola dumerili, Risso 1810) fed a Fish-Oil Finishing Diet Bordignon, Francesco Martínez-Llorens, Silvia Trocino, Angela Jover-Cerdá, Miguel Tomás-Vidal, Ana Int J Mol Sci Article The present study evaluated the effects of wash-out on the fatty acid (FA) composition in the muscles of Mediterranean yellowtail. After 109 days during which fish were fed either a fish oil (FO)-based diet (FO 100) or a diet (FO 0) in which FO was completely substituted by vegetable oils, all fish were subjected to a wash-out with FO 100 diet for 90 days. The FA profile of muscles in fish fed FO 0 diet at the beginning of the experiment reflected that of dietary vegetable oils, rich in linoleic acid (LA), and α-linolenic acid (ALA), and was deficient in AA (arachidonic acid), EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid), and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid). No essential FA were fully restored in fish previously fed FO 0 diet on 45th or 90th day of wash-out. At the end of wash-out, the FA composition showed that AA, EPA, and DHA in the white muscles increased by +33%, +16%, and +43% (p < 0.001), respectively. Similarly, AA and DHA in the red muscles increased by +33% and +41% respectively, while EPA remained similar to fish fed FO 0 diet exclusively. Therefore, a 90-d wash-out can partially improve the FA profile in muscles of Mediterranean yellowtail previously fed vegetable oil-based diets. MDPI 2020-07-09 /pmc/articles/PMC7402285/ /pubmed/32660169 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21144871 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Bordignon, Francesco Martínez-Llorens, Silvia Trocino, Angela Jover-Cerdá, Miguel Tomás-Vidal, Ana Recovery of Fatty Acid Composition in Mediterranean Yellowtail (Seriola dumerili, Risso 1810) fed a Fish-Oil Finishing Diet |
title | Recovery of Fatty Acid Composition in Mediterranean Yellowtail (Seriola dumerili, Risso 1810) fed a Fish-Oil Finishing Diet |
title_full | Recovery of Fatty Acid Composition in Mediterranean Yellowtail (Seriola dumerili, Risso 1810) fed a Fish-Oil Finishing Diet |
title_fullStr | Recovery of Fatty Acid Composition in Mediterranean Yellowtail (Seriola dumerili, Risso 1810) fed a Fish-Oil Finishing Diet |
title_full_unstemmed | Recovery of Fatty Acid Composition in Mediterranean Yellowtail (Seriola dumerili, Risso 1810) fed a Fish-Oil Finishing Diet |
title_short | Recovery of Fatty Acid Composition in Mediterranean Yellowtail (Seriola dumerili, Risso 1810) fed a Fish-Oil Finishing Diet |
title_sort | recovery of fatty acid composition in mediterranean yellowtail (seriola dumerili, risso 1810) fed a fish-oil finishing diet |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7402285/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32660169 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21144871 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bordignonfrancesco recoveryoffattyacidcompositioninmediterraneanyellowtailserioladumerilirisso1810fedafishoilfinishingdiet AT martinezllorenssilvia recoveryoffattyacidcompositioninmediterraneanyellowtailserioladumerilirisso1810fedafishoilfinishingdiet AT trocinoangela recoveryoffattyacidcompositioninmediterraneanyellowtailserioladumerilirisso1810fedafishoilfinishingdiet AT jovercerdamiguel recoveryoffattyacidcompositioninmediterraneanyellowtailserioladumerilirisso1810fedafishoilfinishingdiet AT tomasvidalana recoveryoffattyacidcompositioninmediterraneanyellowtailserioladumerilirisso1810fedafishoilfinishingdiet |