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Linear resistivity and Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) spin liquid behavior in a quantum critical metal with spin-1/2 fermions

“Strange metals” with resistivity depending linearly on temperature [Formula: see text] down to low [Formula: see text] have been a long-standing puzzle in condensed matter physics. Here, we consider a lattice model of itinerant spin- [Formula: see text] fermions interacting via onsite Hubbard inter...

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Autores principales: Cha, Peter, Wentzell, Nils, Parcollet, Olivier, Georges, Antoine, Kim, Eun-Ah
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: National Academy of Sciences 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7414094/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32699148
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003179117
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author Cha, Peter
Wentzell, Nils
Parcollet, Olivier
Georges, Antoine
Kim, Eun-Ah
author_facet Cha, Peter
Wentzell, Nils
Parcollet, Olivier
Georges, Antoine
Kim, Eun-Ah
author_sort Cha, Peter
collection PubMed
description “Strange metals” with resistivity depending linearly on temperature [Formula: see text] down to low [Formula: see text] have been a long-standing puzzle in condensed matter physics. Here, we consider a lattice model of itinerant spin- [Formula: see text] fermions interacting via onsite Hubbard interaction and random infinite-ranged spin–spin interaction. We show that the quantum critical point associated with the melting of the spin-glass phase by charge fluctuations displays non-Fermi liquid behavior, with local spin dynamics identical to that of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev family of models. This extends the quantum spin liquid dynamics previously established in the large- [Formula: see text] limit of [Formula: see text] symmetric models to models with physical [Formula: see text] spin- [Formula: see text] electrons. Remarkably, the quantum critical regime also features a Planckian linear- [Formula: see text] resistivity associated with a [Formula: see text]-linear scattering rate and a frequency dependence of the electronic self-energy consistent with the marginal Fermi liquid phenomenology.
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spelling pubmed-74140942020-08-21 Linear resistivity and Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) spin liquid behavior in a quantum critical metal with spin-1/2 fermions Cha, Peter Wentzell, Nils Parcollet, Olivier Georges, Antoine Kim, Eun-Ah Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Physical Sciences “Strange metals” with resistivity depending linearly on temperature [Formula: see text] down to low [Formula: see text] have been a long-standing puzzle in condensed matter physics. Here, we consider a lattice model of itinerant spin- [Formula: see text] fermions interacting via onsite Hubbard interaction and random infinite-ranged spin–spin interaction. We show that the quantum critical point associated with the melting of the spin-glass phase by charge fluctuations displays non-Fermi liquid behavior, with local spin dynamics identical to that of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev family of models. This extends the quantum spin liquid dynamics previously established in the large- [Formula: see text] limit of [Formula: see text] symmetric models to models with physical [Formula: see text] spin- [Formula: see text] electrons. Remarkably, the quantum critical regime also features a Planckian linear- [Formula: see text] resistivity associated with a [Formula: see text]-linear scattering rate and a frequency dependence of the electronic self-energy consistent with the marginal Fermi liquid phenomenology. National Academy of Sciences 2020-08-04 2020-07-22 /pmc/articles/PMC7414094/ /pubmed/32699148 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003179117 Text en Copyright © 2020 the Author(s). Published by PNAS. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This open access article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Physical Sciences
Cha, Peter
Wentzell, Nils
Parcollet, Olivier
Georges, Antoine
Kim, Eun-Ah
Linear resistivity and Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) spin liquid behavior in a quantum critical metal with spin-1/2 fermions
title Linear resistivity and Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) spin liquid behavior in a quantum critical metal with spin-1/2 fermions
title_full Linear resistivity and Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) spin liquid behavior in a quantum critical metal with spin-1/2 fermions
title_fullStr Linear resistivity and Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) spin liquid behavior in a quantum critical metal with spin-1/2 fermions
title_full_unstemmed Linear resistivity and Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) spin liquid behavior in a quantum critical metal with spin-1/2 fermions
title_short Linear resistivity and Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) spin liquid behavior in a quantum critical metal with spin-1/2 fermions
title_sort linear resistivity and sachdev-ye-kitaev (syk) spin liquid behavior in a quantum critical metal with spin-1/2 fermions
topic Physical Sciences
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7414094/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32699148
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003179117
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