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SARS-CoV-2-specific ELISA development

Critical to managing the spread of COVID-19 is the ability to diagnose infection and define the acquired immune response across the population. While genomic tests for the novel Several Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) detect the presence of viral RNA for a limited time frame, w...

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Autores principales: Roy, Vicky, Fischinger, Stephanie, Atyeo, Caroline, Slein, Matthew, Loos, Carolin, Balazs, Alejandro, Luedemann, Corinne, Astudillo, Michael Gerino, Yang, Diane, Wesemann, Duane R., Charles, Richelle, Lafrate, A. John, Feldman, Jared, Hauser, Blake, Caradonna, Tim, Miller, Tyler E., Murali, Mandakolathur R., Baden, Lindsey, Nilles, Eric, Ryan, Edward, Lauffenburger, Douglas, Beltran, Wilfredo Garcia, Alter, Galit
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Published by Elsevier B.V. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7414735/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32780998
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jim.2020.112832
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author Roy, Vicky
Fischinger, Stephanie
Atyeo, Caroline
Slein, Matthew
Loos, Carolin
Balazs, Alejandro
Luedemann, Corinne
Astudillo, Michael Gerino
Yang, Diane
Wesemann, Duane R.
Charles, Richelle
Lafrate, A. John
Feldman, Jared
Hauser, Blake
Caradonna, Tim
Miller, Tyler E.
Murali, Mandakolathur R.
Baden, Lindsey
Nilles, Eric
Ryan, Edward
Lauffenburger, Douglas
Beltran, Wilfredo Garcia
Alter, Galit
author_facet Roy, Vicky
Fischinger, Stephanie
Atyeo, Caroline
Slein, Matthew
Loos, Carolin
Balazs, Alejandro
Luedemann, Corinne
Astudillo, Michael Gerino
Yang, Diane
Wesemann, Duane R.
Charles, Richelle
Lafrate, A. John
Feldman, Jared
Hauser, Blake
Caradonna, Tim
Miller, Tyler E.
Murali, Mandakolathur R.
Baden, Lindsey
Nilles, Eric
Ryan, Edward
Lauffenburger, Douglas
Beltran, Wilfredo Garcia
Alter, Galit
author_sort Roy, Vicky
collection PubMed
description Critical to managing the spread of COVID-19 is the ability to diagnose infection and define the acquired immune response across the population. While genomic tests for the novel Several Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) detect the presence of viral RNA for a limited time frame, when the virus is shed in the upper respiratory tract, tests able to define exposure and infection beyond this short window of detectable viral replication are urgently needed. Following infection, antibodies are generated within days, providing a durable read-out and archive of exposure and infection. Several antibody tests have emerged to diagnose SARS-CoV-2. Here we report on a qualified quantitative ELISA assay that displays all the necessary characteristics for high-throughput sample analysis. Collectively, this test offers a quantitative opportunity to define both exposure and levels of immunity to SARS-CoV-2.
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spelling pubmed-74147352020-08-10 SARS-CoV-2-specific ELISA development Roy, Vicky Fischinger, Stephanie Atyeo, Caroline Slein, Matthew Loos, Carolin Balazs, Alejandro Luedemann, Corinne Astudillo, Michael Gerino Yang, Diane Wesemann, Duane R. Charles, Richelle Lafrate, A. John Feldman, Jared Hauser, Blake Caradonna, Tim Miller, Tyler E. Murali, Mandakolathur R. Baden, Lindsey Nilles, Eric Ryan, Edward Lauffenburger, Douglas Beltran, Wilfredo Garcia Alter, Galit J Immunol Methods Article Critical to managing the spread of COVID-19 is the ability to diagnose infection and define the acquired immune response across the population. While genomic tests for the novel Several Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) detect the presence of viral RNA for a limited time frame, when the virus is shed in the upper respiratory tract, tests able to define exposure and infection beyond this short window of detectable viral replication are urgently needed. Following infection, antibodies are generated within days, providing a durable read-out and archive of exposure and infection. Several antibody tests have emerged to diagnose SARS-CoV-2. Here we report on a qualified quantitative ELISA assay that displays all the necessary characteristics for high-throughput sample analysis. Collectively, this test offers a quantitative opportunity to define both exposure and levels of immunity to SARS-CoV-2. Published by Elsevier B.V. 2020 2020-08-08 /pmc/articles/PMC7414735/ /pubmed/32780998 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jim.2020.112832 Text en © 2020 Published by Elsevier B.V. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Roy, Vicky
Fischinger, Stephanie
Atyeo, Caroline
Slein, Matthew
Loos, Carolin
Balazs, Alejandro
Luedemann, Corinne
Astudillo, Michael Gerino
Yang, Diane
Wesemann, Duane R.
Charles, Richelle
Lafrate, A. John
Feldman, Jared
Hauser, Blake
Caradonna, Tim
Miller, Tyler E.
Murali, Mandakolathur R.
Baden, Lindsey
Nilles, Eric
Ryan, Edward
Lauffenburger, Douglas
Beltran, Wilfredo Garcia
Alter, Galit
SARS-CoV-2-specific ELISA development
title SARS-CoV-2-specific ELISA development
title_full SARS-CoV-2-specific ELISA development
title_fullStr SARS-CoV-2-specific ELISA development
title_full_unstemmed SARS-CoV-2-specific ELISA development
title_short SARS-CoV-2-specific ELISA development
title_sort sars-cov-2-specific elisa development
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7414735/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32780998
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jim.2020.112832
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