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Angiotensin Receptors Heterodimerization and Trafficking: How Much Do They Influence Their Biological Function?
G-protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs) are targets for around one third of currently approved and clinical prescribed drugs and represent the largest and most structurally diverse family of transmembrane signaling proteins, with almost 1000 members identified in the human genome. Upon agonist stimulati...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2020
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7417933/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32848782 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2020.01179 |
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author | Rukavina Mikusic, Natalia L. Silva, Mauro G. Pineda, Angélica M. Gironacci, Mariela M. |
author_facet | Rukavina Mikusic, Natalia L. Silva, Mauro G. Pineda, Angélica M. Gironacci, Mariela M. |
author_sort | Rukavina Mikusic, Natalia L. |
collection | PubMed |
description | G-protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs) are targets for around one third of currently approved and clinical prescribed drugs and represent the largest and most structurally diverse family of transmembrane signaling proteins, with almost 1000 members identified in the human genome. Upon agonist stimulation, GPCRs are internalized and trafficked inside the cell: they may be targeted to different organelles, recycled back to the plasma membrane or be degraded. Once inside the cell, the receptors may initiate other signaling pathways leading to different biological responses. GPCRs’ biological function may also be influenced by interaction with other receptors. Thus, the ultimate cellular response may depend not only on the activation of the receptor from the cell membrane, but also from receptor trafficking and/or the interaction with other receptors. This review is focused on angiotensin receptors and how their biological function is influenced by trafficking and interaction with others receptors. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7417933 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-74179332020-08-25 Angiotensin Receptors Heterodimerization and Trafficking: How Much Do They Influence Their Biological Function? Rukavina Mikusic, Natalia L. Silva, Mauro G. Pineda, Angélica M. Gironacci, Mariela M. Front Pharmacol Pharmacology G-protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs) are targets for around one third of currently approved and clinical prescribed drugs and represent the largest and most structurally diverse family of transmembrane signaling proteins, with almost 1000 members identified in the human genome. Upon agonist stimulation, GPCRs are internalized and trafficked inside the cell: they may be targeted to different organelles, recycled back to the plasma membrane or be degraded. Once inside the cell, the receptors may initiate other signaling pathways leading to different biological responses. GPCRs’ biological function may also be influenced by interaction with other receptors. Thus, the ultimate cellular response may depend not only on the activation of the receptor from the cell membrane, but also from receptor trafficking and/or the interaction with other receptors. This review is focused on angiotensin receptors and how their biological function is influenced by trafficking and interaction with others receptors. Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-08-03 /pmc/articles/PMC7417933/ /pubmed/32848782 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2020.01179 Text en Copyright © 2020 Rukavina Mikusic, Silva, Pineda and Gironacci http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Pharmacology Rukavina Mikusic, Natalia L. Silva, Mauro G. Pineda, Angélica M. Gironacci, Mariela M. Angiotensin Receptors Heterodimerization and Trafficking: How Much Do They Influence Their Biological Function? |
title | Angiotensin Receptors Heterodimerization and Trafficking: How Much Do They Influence Their Biological Function? |
title_full | Angiotensin Receptors Heterodimerization and Trafficking: How Much Do They Influence Their Biological Function? |
title_fullStr | Angiotensin Receptors Heterodimerization and Trafficking: How Much Do They Influence Their Biological Function? |
title_full_unstemmed | Angiotensin Receptors Heterodimerization and Trafficking: How Much Do They Influence Their Biological Function? |
title_short | Angiotensin Receptors Heterodimerization and Trafficking: How Much Do They Influence Their Biological Function? |
title_sort | angiotensin receptors heterodimerization and trafficking: how much do they influence their biological function? |
topic | Pharmacology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7417933/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32848782 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2020.01179 |
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