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Longevity in a Patient With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Anomalous Coronary Artery, and Gastrointestinal Bleeding

We report an unusual case of an elderly woman who presented to the hospital with melena of five-day duration. She has a past medical history of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy diagnosed three years before presentation. She was found to have arteriovenous malformations in the stomach and the duodenum, ca...

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Autores principales: Myadam, Rahul, Grodzinsky, Anna, Thompson, Randall
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7425822/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32802624
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.9677
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author Myadam, Rahul
Grodzinsky, Anna
Thompson, Randall
author_facet Myadam, Rahul
Grodzinsky, Anna
Thompson, Randall
author_sort Myadam, Rahul
collection PubMed
description We report an unusual case of an elderly woman who presented to the hospital with melena of five-day duration. She has a past medical history of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy diagnosed three years before presentation. She was found to have arteriovenous malformations in the stomach and the duodenum, causing gastrointestinal bleeding. An association between hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and arteriovenous malformations in the gastrointestinal tract was felt likely. The patient was treated with beta-blocker therapy. Later, she was incidentally found to have an anomalous right coronary artery. We discussed potential medical and surgical options, and the patient chose to be treated medically. She was successfully treated with beta-blocker therapy with no further gastrointestinal bleeding. Her clinical course was uncomplicated without cardiac arrhythmia, heart failure, or sudden cardiac death.
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spelling pubmed-74258222020-08-14 Longevity in a Patient With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Anomalous Coronary Artery, and Gastrointestinal Bleeding Myadam, Rahul Grodzinsky, Anna Thompson, Randall Cureus Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery We report an unusual case of an elderly woman who presented to the hospital with melena of five-day duration. She has a past medical history of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy diagnosed three years before presentation. She was found to have arteriovenous malformations in the stomach and the duodenum, causing gastrointestinal bleeding. An association between hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and arteriovenous malformations in the gastrointestinal tract was felt likely. The patient was treated with beta-blocker therapy. Later, she was incidentally found to have an anomalous right coronary artery. We discussed potential medical and surgical options, and the patient chose to be treated medically. She was successfully treated with beta-blocker therapy with no further gastrointestinal bleeding. Her clinical course was uncomplicated without cardiac arrhythmia, heart failure, or sudden cardiac death. Cureus 2020-08-11 /pmc/articles/PMC7425822/ /pubmed/32802624 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.9677 Text en Copyright © 2020, Myadam et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery
Myadam, Rahul
Grodzinsky, Anna
Thompson, Randall
Longevity in a Patient With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Anomalous Coronary Artery, and Gastrointestinal Bleeding
title Longevity in a Patient With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Anomalous Coronary Artery, and Gastrointestinal Bleeding
title_full Longevity in a Patient With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Anomalous Coronary Artery, and Gastrointestinal Bleeding
title_fullStr Longevity in a Patient With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Anomalous Coronary Artery, and Gastrointestinal Bleeding
title_full_unstemmed Longevity in a Patient With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Anomalous Coronary Artery, and Gastrointestinal Bleeding
title_short Longevity in a Patient With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Anomalous Coronary Artery, and Gastrointestinal Bleeding
title_sort longevity in a patient with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, anomalous coronary artery, and gastrointestinal bleeding
topic Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7425822/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32802624
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.9677
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