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Institutional Experience of Using Andexanet Alfa

Given their ease of use, safety, and efficacy, direct-acting oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are nowadays widely used in patients with atrial fibrillation or venous thromboembolism, with or without an association with malignancy. Andexanet alfa (andexanet) is a recombinant modified human factor Xa decoy...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khadka, Sushmita, Kasireddy, Vineela, Dhakal, Pravash
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7425824/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32802609
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.9173
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author Khadka, Sushmita
Kasireddy, Vineela
Dhakal, Pravash
author_facet Khadka, Sushmita
Kasireddy, Vineela
Dhakal, Pravash
author_sort Khadka, Sushmita
collection PubMed
description Given their ease of use, safety, and efficacy, direct-acting oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are nowadays widely used in patients with atrial fibrillation or venous thromboembolism, with or without an association with malignancy. Andexanet alfa (andexanet) is a recombinant modified human factor Xa decoy protein that reverses the inhibition of factor Xa. After Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval in May 2018, andexanet has been used for life-threatening bleeding in patients treated with apixaban or rivaroxaban. In this article, we present a single institutional retrospective review of patients receiving andexanet alfa at Guthrie Robert Packer Hospital. A total of four patients in a period of 10 months received andexanet for intracranial bleeding, 50% (2) had excellent hemostasis, 30 days mortality was 75% (3), and 25% (1) had a thromboembolic event. Anticoagulation was never started in all patients. This review tends to show the real-world utilization data of andexanet in a community hospital setting.
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spelling pubmed-74258242020-08-14 Institutional Experience of Using Andexanet Alfa Khadka, Sushmita Kasireddy, Vineela Dhakal, Pravash Cureus Hematology Given their ease of use, safety, and efficacy, direct-acting oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are nowadays widely used in patients with atrial fibrillation or venous thromboembolism, with or without an association with malignancy. Andexanet alfa (andexanet) is a recombinant modified human factor Xa decoy protein that reverses the inhibition of factor Xa. After Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval in May 2018, andexanet has been used for life-threatening bleeding in patients treated with apixaban or rivaroxaban. In this article, we present a single institutional retrospective review of patients receiving andexanet alfa at Guthrie Robert Packer Hospital. A total of four patients in a period of 10 months received andexanet for intracranial bleeding, 50% (2) had excellent hemostasis, 30 days mortality was 75% (3), and 25% (1) had a thromboembolic event. Anticoagulation was never started in all patients. This review tends to show the real-world utilization data of andexanet in a community hospital setting. Cureus 2020-07-13 /pmc/articles/PMC7425824/ /pubmed/32802609 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.9173 Text en Copyright © 2020, Khadka et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Hematology
Khadka, Sushmita
Kasireddy, Vineela
Dhakal, Pravash
Institutional Experience of Using Andexanet Alfa
title Institutional Experience of Using Andexanet Alfa
title_full Institutional Experience of Using Andexanet Alfa
title_fullStr Institutional Experience of Using Andexanet Alfa
title_full_unstemmed Institutional Experience of Using Andexanet Alfa
title_short Institutional Experience of Using Andexanet Alfa
title_sort institutional experience of using andexanet alfa
topic Hematology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7425824/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32802609
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.9173
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