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Accelerated spin dynamics using deep learning corrections

Theoretical models capture very precisely the behaviour of magnetic materials at the microscopic level. This makes computer simulations of magnetic materials, such as spin dynamics simulations, accurately mimic experimental results. New approaches to efficient spin dynamics simulations are limited b...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Park, Sojeong, Kwak, Wooseop, Lee, Hwee Kuan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7426868/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32792674
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70558-1
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author Park, Sojeong
Kwak, Wooseop
Lee, Hwee Kuan
author_facet Park, Sojeong
Kwak, Wooseop
Lee, Hwee Kuan
author_sort Park, Sojeong
collection PubMed
description Theoretical models capture very precisely the behaviour of magnetic materials at the microscopic level. This makes computer simulations of magnetic materials, such as spin dynamics simulations, accurately mimic experimental results. New approaches to efficient spin dynamics simulations are limited by integration time step barrier to solving the equations-of-motions of many-body problems. Using a short time step leads to an accurate but inefficient simulation regime whereas using a large time step leads to accumulation of numerical errors that render the whole simulation useless. In this paper, we use a Deep Learning method to compute the numerical errors of each large time step and use these computed errors to make corrections to achieve higher accuracy in our spin dynamics. We validate our method on the 3D Ferromagnetic Heisenberg cubic lattice over a range of temperatures. Here we show that the Deep Learning method can accelerate the simulation speed by 10 times while maintaining simulation accuracy and overcome the limitations of requiring small time steps in spin dynamic simulations.
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spelling pubmed-74268682020-08-14 Accelerated spin dynamics using deep learning corrections Park, Sojeong Kwak, Wooseop Lee, Hwee Kuan Sci Rep Article Theoretical models capture very precisely the behaviour of magnetic materials at the microscopic level. This makes computer simulations of magnetic materials, such as spin dynamics simulations, accurately mimic experimental results. New approaches to efficient spin dynamics simulations are limited by integration time step barrier to solving the equations-of-motions of many-body problems. Using a short time step leads to an accurate but inefficient simulation regime whereas using a large time step leads to accumulation of numerical errors that render the whole simulation useless. In this paper, we use a Deep Learning method to compute the numerical errors of each large time step and use these computed errors to make corrections to achieve higher accuracy in our spin dynamics. We validate our method on the 3D Ferromagnetic Heisenberg cubic lattice over a range of temperatures. Here we show that the Deep Learning method can accelerate the simulation speed by 10 times while maintaining simulation accuracy and overcome the limitations of requiring small time steps in spin dynamic simulations. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-08-13 /pmc/articles/PMC7426868/ /pubmed/32792674 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70558-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Park, Sojeong
Kwak, Wooseop
Lee, Hwee Kuan
Accelerated spin dynamics using deep learning corrections
title Accelerated spin dynamics using deep learning corrections
title_full Accelerated spin dynamics using deep learning corrections
title_fullStr Accelerated spin dynamics using deep learning corrections
title_full_unstemmed Accelerated spin dynamics using deep learning corrections
title_short Accelerated spin dynamics using deep learning corrections
title_sort accelerated spin dynamics using deep learning corrections
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7426868/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32792674
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70558-1
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