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Magnetotransport and magnetic properties of amorphous [Formula: see text] thin films

[Formula: see text] is an intermetallic compound with a bulk Curie temperature ([Formula: see text] ) of 6–13 K. While existing studies have focused on [Formula: see text] crystals, amorphous thin-films of [Formula: see text] are potentially important since they would be magnetically soft without ma...

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Autores principales: Cirillo, Carla, Barone, Carlo, Bradshaw, Harry, Urban, Francesca, Di Bernardo, Angelo, Mauro, Costantino, Robinson, Jason W. A., Pagano, Sergio, Attanasio, Carmine
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7426968/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32792527
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70646-2
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author Cirillo, Carla
Barone, Carlo
Bradshaw, Harry
Urban, Francesca
Di Bernardo, Angelo
Mauro, Costantino
Robinson, Jason W. A.
Pagano, Sergio
Attanasio, Carmine
author_facet Cirillo, Carla
Barone, Carlo
Bradshaw, Harry
Urban, Francesca
Di Bernardo, Angelo
Mauro, Costantino
Robinson, Jason W. A.
Pagano, Sergio
Attanasio, Carmine
author_sort Cirillo, Carla
collection PubMed
description [Formula: see text] is an intermetallic compound with a bulk Curie temperature ([Formula: see text] ) of 6–13 K. While existing studies have focused on [Formula: see text] crystals, amorphous thin-films of [Formula: see text] are potentially important since they would be magnetically soft without magnetocrystalline anisotropy, meaning that small external magnetic fields could reverse the direction of their magnetization. Here, we report [Formula: see text] thin-films with a thickness in the 5–200 nm range, deposited by DC magnetron sputtering onto Si(100). Films are amorphous with a weak temperature-dependent resistivity with values ranging between 150 and 300 [Formula: see text] cm. By means of noise spectroscopy, by analyzing the time-dependence of fluctuation-induced voltages, it is found that at low temperatures the resistance fluctuations are due to the Kondo effect. Volume magnetometry indicates [Formula: see text] K with a magnetic coercive field of 30 mT at 5 K for a 125-nm-thick film. The results are promising for the development of Ferromagnet(F)/Superconductor(S)/Ferromagnet(F) pseudo spin-valve devices based on amorphous [Formula: see text] thin films.
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spelling pubmed-74269682020-08-18 Magnetotransport and magnetic properties of amorphous [Formula: see text] thin films Cirillo, Carla Barone, Carlo Bradshaw, Harry Urban, Francesca Di Bernardo, Angelo Mauro, Costantino Robinson, Jason W. A. Pagano, Sergio Attanasio, Carmine Sci Rep Article [Formula: see text] is an intermetallic compound with a bulk Curie temperature ([Formula: see text] ) of 6–13 K. While existing studies have focused on [Formula: see text] crystals, amorphous thin-films of [Formula: see text] are potentially important since they would be magnetically soft without magnetocrystalline anisotropy, meaning that small external magnetic fields could reverse the direction of their magnetization. Here, we report [Formula: see text] thin-films with a thickness in the 5–200 nm range, deposited by DC magnetron sputtering onto Si(100). Films are amorphous with a weak temperature-dependent resistivity with values ranging between 150 and 300 [Formula: see text] cm. By means of noise spectroscopy, by analyzing the time-dependence of fluctuation-induced voltages, it is found that at low temperatures the resistance fluctuations are due to the Kondo effect. Volume magnetometry indicates [Formula: see text] K with a magnetic coercive field of 30 mT at 5 K for a 125-nm-thick film. The results are promising for the development of Ferromagnet(F)/Superconductor(S)/Ferromagnet(F) pseudo spin-valve devices based on amorphous [Formula: see text] thin films. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-08-13 /pmc/articles/PMC7426968/ /pubmed/32792527 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70646-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Cirillo, Carla
Barone, Carlo
Bradshaw, Harry
Urban, Francesca
Di Bernardo, Angelo
Mauro, Costantino
Robinson, Jason W. A.
Pagano, Sergio
Attanasio, Carmine
Magnetotransport and magnetic properties of amorphous [Formula: see text] thin films
title Magnetotransport and magnetic properties of amorphous [Formula: see text] thin films
title_full Magnetotransport and magnetic properties of amorphous [Formula: see text] thin films
title_fullStr Magnetotransport and magnetic properties of amorphous [Formula: see text] thin films
title_full_unstemmed Magnetotransport and magnetic properties of amorphous [Formula: see text] thin films
title_short Magnetotransport and magnetic properties of amorphous [Formula: see text] thin films
title_sort magnetotransport and magnetic properties of amorphous [formula: see text] thin films
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7426968/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32792527
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70646-2
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