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Speech pathology telepractice for children with cleft palate in the times of COVID-19 pandemic

OBJECTIVE: To study whether providing Speech and Language Pathology (SLP) interventions by telepractice (TP) could effectively improve speech performance in children with cleft palate (CCP). METHODS: Forty-three CCP were treated with TP intervention in 45 min sessions, 2 times per week for a period...

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Autores principales: Pamplona, María del Carmen, Ysunza, Pablo Antonio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7428427/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32871515
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110318
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author Pamplona, María del Carmen
Ysunza, Pablo Antonio
author_facet Pamplona, María del Carmen
Ysunza, Pablo Antonio
author_sort Pamplona, María del Carmen
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To study whether providing Speech and Language Pathology (SLP) interventions by telepractice (TP) could effectively improve speech performance in children with cleft palate (CCP). METHODS: Forty-three CCP were treated with TP intervention in 45 min sessions, 2 times per week for a period of one month. Children ages ranged 4–12 years (X = 7.04; SD = 2.59). All children presented with velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) and compensatory articulation (CA) after palatal repair. TP was provided in small groups (5–6 children) following the principles of the Whole Language Model (WLM). Severity of CA was evaluated by a standardized scale at the onset and at the end of the TP period. RESULTS: At the onset of the TP intervention period, 84% of the patients demonstrated severe CA. At the end of the TP period there was a significant improvement in severity of CA (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The results of this study suggests that TP can be a safe and reliable tool for improving CA. Considering that the COVID-19 pandemic will radically modify the delivery of Health Care services in the long term, alternate modes of service delivery should be studied and implemented.
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spelling pubmed-74284272020-08-16 Speech pathology telepractice for children with cleft palate in the times of COVID-19 pandemic Pamplona, María del Carmen Ysunza, Pablo Antonio Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol Article OBJECTIVE: To study whether providing Speech and Language Pathology (SLP) interventions by telepractice (TP) could effectively improve speech performance in children with cleft palate (CCP). METHODS: Forty-three CCP were treated with TP intervention in 45 min sessions, 2 times per week for a period of one month. Children ages ranged 4–12 years (X = 7.04; SD = 2.59). All children presented with velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) and compensatory articulation (CA) after palatal repair. TP was provided in small groups (5–6 children) following the principles of the Whole Language Model (WLM). Severity of CA was evaluated by a standardized scale at the onset and at the end of the TP period. RESULTS: At the onset of the TP intervention period, 84% of the patients demonstrated severe CA. At the end of the TP period there was a significant improvement in severity of CA (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The results of this study suggests that TP can be a safe and reliable tool for improving CA. Considering that the COVID-19 pandemic will radically modify the delivery of Health Care services in the long term, alternate modes of service delivery should be studied and implemented. Elsevier B.V. 2020-11 2020-08-15 /pmc/articles/PMC7428427/ /pubmed/32871515 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110318 Text en © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Pamplona, María del Carmen
Ysunza, Pablo Antonio
Speech pathology telepractice for children with cleft palate in the times of COVID-19 pandemic
title Speech pathology telepractice for children with cleft palate in the times of COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Speech pathology telepractice for children with cleft palate in the times of COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Speech pathology telepractice for children with cleft palate in the times of COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Speech pathology telepractice for children with cleft palate in the times of COVID-19 pandemic
title_short Speech pathology telepractice for children with cleft palate in the times of COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort speech pathology telepractice for children with cleft palate in the times of covid-19 pandemic
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7428427/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32871515
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110318
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