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Contrast Extravasation Mimicking Subarachnoid Hemorrhage After Cardiac Catheterization

Neurological complications after coronary angiography are rare but associated with significant mortality and morbidity. These include ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes, and transient ischemic attacks. Rarely, contrast media can cross the blood brain barrier causing transient neurological symptoms inc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Huda, Syed A, Ahmed, Moeed, Sampat, Parth J, Ibeche, Bashar, Sharma, Bashar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7430433/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32821564
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.9212
Descripción
Sumario:Neurological complications after coronary angiography are rare but associated with significant mortality and morbidity. These include ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes, and transient ischemic attacks. Rarely, contrast media can cross the blood brain barrier causing transient neurological symptoms including confusion and seizures. On imaging, it can mimic a subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Blood can be differentiated from contrast media using MRI. We present a patient who developed confusion after undergoing cardiac angiography and the initial CT of the brain showed SAH. However, MRI of the brain did not reveal any hemorrhage indicating contrast staining.