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Splenic Infarct Secondary to High Altitude Exposure in Sickle Cell Trait Patients: A Case Series

The sickle cell trait is considered a benign entity that generally does not show clinical manifestations. However, some complications have been described under certain conditions, such as a decrease in oxygen level, dehydration, and strenuous physical efforts. Among them, splenic infarct is a rare c...

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Autores principales: Gonzalez, Luis, Shapiro, Andres F, Tafur, Alfonso, Plaza-Meneses, Carlos, Sabando, Brenner
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7431312/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32821639
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.9815
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author Gonzalez, Luis
Shapiro, Andres F
Tafur, Alfonso
Plaza-Meneses, Carlos
Sabando, Brenner
author_facet Gonzalez, Luis
Shapiro, Andres F
Tafur, Alfonso
Plaza-Meneses, Carlos
Sabando, Brenner
author_sort Gonzalez, Luis
collection PubMed
description The sickle cell trait is considered a benign entity that generally does not show clinical manifestations. However, some complications have been described under certain conditions, such as a decrease in oxygen level, dehydration, and strenuous physical efforts. Among them, splenic infarct is a rare complication that presents as left upper abdominal pain in a situation of stress such as high altitude exposure. We present two cases of splenic infarcts in patients with undiagnosed sickle cell trait who showed to our institution with severe abdominal pain after coming from high altitude cities.
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spelling pubmed-74313122020-08-18 Splenic Infarct Secondary to High Altitude Exposure in Sickle Cell Trait Patients: A Case Series Gonzalez, Luis Shapiro, Andres F Tafur, Alfonso Plaza-Meneses, Carlos Sabando, Brenner Cureus Internal Medicine The sickle cell trait is considered a benign entity that generally does not show clinical manifestations. However, some complications have been described under certain conditions, such as a decrease in oxygen level, dehydration, and strenuous physical efforts. Among them, splenic infarct is a rare complication that presents as left upper abdominal pain in a situation of stress such as high altitude exposure. We present two cases of splenic infarcts in patients with undiagnosed sickle cell trait who showed to our institution with severe abdominal pain after coming from high altitude cities. Cureus 2020-08-17 /pmc/articles/PMC7431312/ /pubmed/32821639 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.9815 Text en Copyright © 2020, Gonzalez et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Gonzalez, Luis
Shapiro, Andres F
Tafur, Alfonso
Plaza-Meneses, Carlos
Sabando, Brenner
Splenic Infarct Secondary to High Altitude Exposure in Sickle Cell Trait Patients: A Case Series
title Splenic Infarct Secondary to High Altitude Exposure in Sickle Cell Trait Patients: A Case Series
title_full Splenic Infarct Secondary to High Altitude Exposure in Sickle Cell Trait Patients: A Case Series
title_fullStr Splenic Infarct Secondary to High Altitude Exposure in Sickle Cell Trait Patients: A Case Series
title_full_unstemmed Splenic Infarct Secondary to High Altitude Exposure in Sickle Cell Trait Patients: A Case Series
title_short Splenic Infarct Secondary to High Altitude Exposure in Sickle Cell Trait Patients: A Case Series
title_sort splenic infarct secondary to high altitude exposure in sickle cell trait patients: a case series
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7431312/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32821639
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.9815
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