Cargando…
Arabic Version of the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 (PID-5) in a Community Sample of United Arab Emirates Nationals
BACKGROUND: Section III of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) proposes a model for conceptualizing personality disorders in which they are characterized by impairments in personality functioning and maladaptive personality traits. The Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (P...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Bentham Science Publishers
2020
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7431702/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32874193 http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1745017902016010180 |
_version_ | 1783571637953626112 |
---|---|
author | Coelho, Olga Pires, Rute Ferreira, Ana Sousa Gonçalves, Bruno AlJassmi, Maryam Stocker, Joana |
author_facet | Coelho, Olga Pires, Rute Ferreira, Ana Sousa Gonçalves, Bruno AlJassmi, Maryam Stocker, Joana |
author_sort | Coelho, Olga |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Section III of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) proposes a model for conceptualizing personality disorders in which they are characterized by impairments in personality functioning and maladaptive personality traits. The Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5) is a self-report measure that assesses the presence and severity of these maladaptive personality traits. OBJECTIVE: The current study examined the reliability and validity of the Arabic version of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5) to measure maladaptive personality traits in the Emirati population of the United Arab Emirates. METHODS: The Arabic version of the PID-5 was administered to a community sample of 1,090 United Arab Emirates nationals (89.5% female and 10.5% male, mean age = 22.44 years old). The descriptive measures, internal consistency, test-retest reliability, convergent validity with NEO – Five Factor Inventory, as well as PID-5’s factor structure, were all addressed. RESULTS: The PID-5facets and domains mean scores were higher in the Emirati sample compared to the original US sample. Internal consistency of the PID-5 scales was acceptable to high and test-retest coefficients ranged from 0.84 (facets) to 0.87 (domains). As expected, the five domains of the Arabic version of the PID-5 correlated significantly with all Five-Factor Model domains of personality. Additionally, the Arabic version of the PID-5 confirmed a five-factor structure that resembles the PID-5 domains. CONCLUSION: The findings of this study provided initial support for the use of the Arabic version of the PID-5 to assess maladaptive personality traits in the Emirati population of the United Arab Emirates. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7431702 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Bentham Science Publishers |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-74317022020-08-31 Arabic Version of the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 (PID-5) in a Community Sample of United Arab Emirates Nationals Coelho, Olga Pires, Rute Ferreira, Ana Sousa Gonçalves, Bruno AlJassmi, Maryam Stocker, Joana Clin Pract Epidemiol Ment Health Clinical Practice Epidemiology in Mental Health BACKGROUND: Section III of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) proposes a model for conceptualizing personality disorders in which they are characterized by impairments in personality functioning and maladaptive personality traits. The Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5) is a self-report measure that assesses the presence and severity of these maladaptive personality traits. OBJECTIVE: The current study examined the reliability and validity of the Arabic version of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5) to measure maladaptive personality traits in the Emirati population of the United Arab Emirates. METHODS: The Arabic version of the PID-5 was administered to a community sample of 1,090 United Arab Emirates nationals (89.5% female and 10.5% male, mean age = 22.44 years old). The descriptive measures, internal consistency, test-retest reliability, convergent validity with NEO – Five Factor Inventory, as well as PID-5’s factor structure, were all addressed. RESULTS: The PID-5facets and domains mean scores were higher in the Emirati sample compared to the original US sample. Internal consistency of the PID-5 scales was acceptable to high and test-retest coefficients ranged from 0.84 (facets) to 0.87 (domains). As expected, the five domains of the Arabic version of the PID-5 correlated significantly with all Five-Factor Model domains of personality. Additionally, the Arabic version of the PID-5 confirmed a five-factor structure that resembles the PID-5 domains. CONCLUSION: The findings of this study provided initial support for the use of the Arabic version of the PID-5 to assess maladaptive personality traits in the Emirati population of the United Arab Emirates. Bentham Science Publishers 2020-07-30 /pmc/articles/PMC7431702/ /pubmed/32874193 http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1745017902016010180 Text en © 2020 Coelho et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode). This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Clinical Practice Epidemiology in Mental Health Coelho, Olga Pires, Rute Ferreira, Ana Sousa Gonçalves, Bruno AlJassmi, Maryam Stocker, Joana Arabic Version of the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 (PID-5) in a Community Sample of United Arab Emirates Nationals |
title | Arabic Version of the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 (PID-5) in a Community Sample of United Arab Emirates Nationals |
title_full | Arabic Version of the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 (PID-5) in a Community Sample of United Arab Emirates Nationals |
title_fullStr | Arabic Version of the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 (PID-5) in a Community Sample of United Arab Emirates Nationals |
title_full_unstemmed | Arabic Version of the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 (PID-5) in a Community Sample of United Arab Emirates Nationals |
title_short | Arabic Version of the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 (PID-5) in a Community Sample of United Arab Emirates Nationals |
title_sort | arabic version of the personality inventory for the dsm-5 (pid-5) in a community sample of united arab emirates nationals |
topic | Clinical Practice Epidemiology in Mental Health |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7431702/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32874193 http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1745017902016010180 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT coelhoolga arabicversionofthepersonalityinventoryforthedsm5pid5inacommunitysampleofunitedarabemiratesnationals AT piresrute arabicversionofthepersonalityinventoryforthedsm5pid5inacommunitysampleofunitedarabemiratesnationals AT ferreiraanasousa arabicversionofthepersonalityinventoryforthedsm5pid5inacommunitysampleofunitedarabemiratesnationals AT goncalvesbruno arabicversionofthepersonalityinventoryforthedsm5pid5inacommunitysampleofunitedarabemiratesnationals AT aljassmimaryam arabicversionofthepersonalityinventoryforthedsm5pid5inacommunitysampleofunitedarabemiratesnationals AT stockerjoana arabicversionofthepersonalityinventoryforthedsm5pid5inacommunitysampleofunitedarabemiratesnationals |