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Adaptations and well-being: Gulf of Alaska fishing families in a changing landscape

Over the last three decades, fishing families in the Gulf of Alaska have adapted to numerous multifaceted conditions in response to near constant flux in stocks, markets, governance regimes, and broader sociocultural and environmental changes. Based on an analysis of seven focus groups held across G...

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Autor principal: Szymkowiak, Marysia
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Applied Science 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7438215/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32839645
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2020.105321
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description Over the last three decades, fishing families in the Gulf of Alaska have adapted to numerous multifaceted conditions in response to near constant flux in stocks, markets, governance regimes, and broader sociocultural and environmental changes. Based on an analysis of seven focus groups held across Gulf of Alaska fishing communities, this study explores the variety of strategies that families across the Gulf have employed to adapt to changing conditions from the 1980s to the present day. Furthermore, the study examines how those strategies have evolved over time to accommodate cumulative effects and synergisms. While families continue to employ long-standing adaptation strategies of fisheries portfolio diversification and increasing effort, they are also integrating new adaptations into their framework as changing management systems, demographics, and technologies shift how choices about adaptations are made. This study also demonstrates how adaptations have implicit intra- and inter-personal well-being tradeoffs within families that, while potentially allowing for sustained livelihoods, may undermine other values that individuals and families derive from fishing.
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spelling pubmed-74382152020-08-20 Adaptations and well-being: Gulf of Alaska fishing families in a changing landscape Szymkowiak, Marysia Ocean Coast Manag Article Over the last three decades, fishing families in the Gulf of Alaska have adapted to numerous multifaceted conditions in response to near constant flux in stocks, markets, governance regimes, and broader sociocultural and environmental changes. Based on an analysis of seven focus groups held across Gulf of Alaska fishing communities, this study explores the variety of strategies that families across the Gulf have employed to adapt to changing conditions from the 1980s to the present day. Furthermore, the study examines how those strategies have evolved over time to accommodate cumulative effects and synergisms. While families continue to employ long-standing adaptation strategies of fisheries portfolio diversification and increasing effort, they are also integrating new adaptations into their framework as changing management systems, demographics, and technologies shift how choices about adaptations are made. This study also demonstrates how adaptations have implicit intra- and inter-personal well-being tradeoffs within families that, while potentially allowing for sustained livelihoods, may undermine other values that individuals and families derive from fishing. Elsevier Applied Science 2020-11-01 2020-08-20 /pmc/articles/PMC7438215/ /pubmed/32839645 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2020.105321 Text en Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Szymkowiak, Marysia
Adaptations and well-being: Gulf of Alaska fishing families in a changing landscape
title Adaptations and well-being: Gulf of Alaska fishing families in a changing landscape
title_full Adaptations and well-being: Gulf of Alaska fishing families in a changing landscape
title_fullStr Adaptations and well-being: Gulf of Alaska fishing families in a changing landscape
title_full_unstemmed Adaptations and well-being: Gulf of Alaska fishing families in a changing landscape
title_short Adaptations and well-being: Gulf of Alaska fishing families in a changing landscape
title_sort adaptations and well-being: gulf of alaska fishing families in a changing landscape
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7438215/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32839645
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2020.105321
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