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Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Molar–Incisor Hypomineralization in 8–16-year-old Children in Industrial Town of Solan District of Himachal Pradesh

AIM: The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence and etiology of molar–incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in 8- to 16-year-old children from town (Baddi) of Himachal Pradesh. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 2000 children from various schools of Badd...

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Autores principales: Thakur, Hemlata, Kaur, Avninder, Singh, Neetika, Singh, Reetu, Kumar, Sanchit
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7450191/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32904091
http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1767
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author Thakur, Hemlata
Kaur, Avninder
Singh, Neetika
Singh, Reetu
Kumar, Sanchit
author_facet Thakur, Hemlata
Kaur, Avninder
Singh, Neetika
Singh, Reetu
Kumar, Sanchit
author_sort Thakur, Hemlata
collection PubMed
description AIM: The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence and etiology of molar–incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in 8- to 16-year-old children from town (Baddi) of Himachal Pradesh. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 2000 children from various schools of Baddi. Molar–incisor hypomineralization was diagnosed on the basis of EAPD 2003 criteria revised in 2009. RESULTS: Prevalence of MIH found was to be 2.9%. Demarcated opacities were predominant among all the defects. Postnatal illnesses were highly associated with MIH. The prevalence of dental caries reported in MIH patients was 82.7%. CONCLUSION: Postnatal illnesses are significantly associated with MIH. Molar–incisor hypomineralization predisposes the tooth to dental caries. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Thakur H, Kaur A, Singh R, et al. Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Molar–Incisor Hypomineralization in 8–16-year-old Children in Industrial Town of Solan District of Himachal Pradesh. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2020;13(3):230–234.
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spelling pubmed-74501912020-09-04 Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Molar–Incisor Hypomineralization in 8–16-year-old Children in Industrial Town of Solan District of Himachal Pradesh Thakur, Hemlata Kaur, Avninder Singh, Neetika Singh, Reetu Kumar, Sanchit Int J Clin Pediatr Dent Original Article AIM: The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence and etiology of molar–incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in 8- to 16-year-old children from town (Baddi) of Himachal Pradesh. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 2000 children from various schools of Baddi. Molar–incisor hypomineralization was diagnosed on the basis of EAPD 2003 criteria revised in 2009. RESULTS: Prevalence of MIH found was to be 2.9%. Demarcated opacities were predominant among all the defects. Postnatal illnesses were highly associated with MIH. The prevalence of dental caries reported in MIH patients was 82.7%. CONCLUSION: Postnatal illnesses are significantly associated with MIH. Molar–incisor hypomineralization predisposes the tooth to dental caries. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Thakur H, Kaur A, Singh R, et al. Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Molar–Incisor Hypomineralization in 8–16-year-old Children in Industrial Town of Solan District of Himachal Pradesh. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2020;13(3):230–234. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC7450191/ /pubmed/32904091 http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1767 Text en Copyright © 2020; Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd. © The Author(s). 2020 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and non-commercial reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Original Article
Thakur, Hemlata
Kaur, Avninder
Singh, Neetika
Singh, Reetu
Kumar, Sanchit
Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Molar–Incisor Hypomineralization in 8–16-year-old Children in Industrial Town of Solan District of Himachal Pradesh
title Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Molar–Incisor Hypomineralization in 8–16-year-old Children in Industrial Town of Solan District of Himachal Pradesh
title_full Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Molar–Incisor Hypomineralization in 8–16-year-old Children in Industrial Town of Solan District of Himachal Pradesh
title_fullStr Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Molar–Incisor Hypomineralization in 8–16-year-old Children in Industrial Town of Solan District of Himachal Pradesh
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Molar–Incisor Hypomineralization in 8–16-year-old Children in Industrial Town of Solan District of Himachal Pradesh
title_short Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Molar–Incisor Hypomineralization in 8–16-year-old Children in Industrial Town of Solan District of Himachal Pradesh
title_sort prevalence and clinical characteristics of molar–incisor hypomineralization in 8–16-year-old children in industrial town of solan district of himachal pradesh
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7450191/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32904091
http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1767
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