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Simulations of the Water Food Energy Nexus for policy driven intervention

Water-Food-Energy (WFE) resources exert mutual influences upon each other and thus cannot be managed separately. Information on household WFE expenditures addresses knowledge that distinguishes between geospatial districts' social welfare. Social welfare and investment in districts' WFE re...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Teitelbaum, Y., Yakirevich, A., Gross, A., Sorek, S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7452455/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32885083
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04767
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author Teitelbaum, Y.
Yakirevich, A.
Gross, A.
Sorek, S.
author_facet Teitelbaum, Y.
Yakirevich, A.
Gross, A.
Sorek, S.
author_sort Teitelbaum, Y.
collection PubMed
description Water-Food-Energy (WFE) resources exert mutual influences upon each other and thus cannot be managed separately. Information on household WFE expenditures addresses knowledge that distinguishes between geospatial districts' social welfare. Social welfare and investment in districts' WFE resources are interconnected. District (node) product of WFE normalized expenditures (Volume) is considered as a representative WFE Nexus holistic quantity. This Volume is assumed to be a function of residents' knowledge of welfare level across districts. We prove that the Volume rate conforms to Boltzmann entropy, and this is the premise of our hypothesis for directed information from high to low welfare between network nodes. Welfare mass (WM) represents the district's Volume combined with its income and population density. This WM is used as input into a model balancing between all domain nodes that allows policymakers to simulate the effects of potential quantifiable policy decisions targeted to individual districts at a domain level while also considering influences between districts. Based on existing historic data, the established tool exemplifies its potential by providing outcomes for Israel districts showing the influence of imposing different temporal allocation/deallocation actions as managerial regulations to prescribed districts. It is found that districts with a high WM do not suffer when a defund is applied, but districts that have a low WM gain from subsidies.
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spelling pubmed-74524552020-09-02 Simulations of the Water Food Energy Nexus for policy driven intervention Teitelbaum, Y. Yakirevich, A. Gross, A. Sorek, S. Heliyon Article Water-Food-Energy (WFE) resources exert mutual influences upon each other and thus cannot be managed separately. Information on household WFE expenditures addresses knowledge that distinguishes between geospatial districts' social welfare. Social welfare and investment in districts' WFE resources are interconnected. District (node) product of WFE normalized expenditures (Volume) is considered as a representative WFE Nexus holistic quantity. This Volume is assumed to be a function of residents' knowledge of welfare level across districts. We prove that the Volume rate conforms to Boltzmann entropy, and this is the premise of our hypothesis for directed information from high to low welfare between network nodes. Welfare mass (WM) represents the district's Volume combined with its income and population density. This WM is used as input into a model balancing between all domain nodes that allows policymakers to simulate the effects of potential quantifiable policy decisions targeted to individual districts at a domain level while also considering influences between districts. Based on existing historic data, the established tool exemplifies its potential by providing outcomes for Israel districts showing the influence of imposing different temporal allocation/deallocation actions as managerial regulations to prescribed districts. It is found that districts with a high WM do not suffer when a defund is applied, but districts that have a low WM gain from subsidies. Elsevier 2020-08-23 /pmc/articles/PMC7452455/ /pubmed/32885083 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04767 Text en © 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Teitelbaum, Y.
Yakirevich, A.
Gross, A.
Sorek, S.
Simulations of the Water Food Energy Nexus for policy driven intervention
title Simulations of the Water Food Energy Nexus for policy driven intervention
title_full Simulations of the Water Food Energy Nexus for policy driven intervention
title_fullStr Simulations of the Water Food Energy Nexus for policy driven intervention
title_full_unstemmed Simulations of the Water Food Energy Nexus for policy driven intervention
title_short Simulations of the Water Food Energy Nexus for policy driven intervention
title_sort simulations of the water food energy nexus for policy driven intervention
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7452455/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32885083
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04767
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