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Targeted Degradation of Oncogenic KRAS(G12C) by VHL-Recruiting PROTACs

[Image: see text] KRAS is mutated in ∼20% of human cancers and is one of the most sought-after targets for pharmacological modulation, despite having historically been considered “undruggable.” The discovery of potent covalent inhibitors of the KRAS(G12C) mutant in recent years has sparked a new wav...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bond, Michael J., Chu, Ling, Nalawansha, Dhanusha A., Li, Ke, Crews, Craig M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2020
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7453568/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32875077
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.0c00411
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] KRAS is mutated in ∼20% of human cancers and is one of the most sought-after targets for pharmacological modulation, despite having historically been considered “undruggable.” The discovery of potent covalent inhibitors of the KRAS(G12C) mutant in recent years has sparked a new wave of interest in small molecules targeting KRAS. While these inhibitors have shown promise in the clinic, we wanted to explore PROTAC-mediated degradation as a complementary strategy to modulate mutant KRAS. Herein, we report the development of LC-2, the first PROTAC capable of degrading endogenous KRAS(G12C). LC-2 covalently binds KRAS(G12C) with a MRTX849 warhead and recruits the E3 ligase VHL, inducing rapid and sustained KRAS(G12C) degradation leading to suppression of MAPK signaling in both homozygous and heterozygous KRAS(G12C) cell lines. LC-2 demonstrates that PROTAC-mediated degradation is a viable option for attenuating oncogenic KRAS levels and downstream signaling in cancer cells.