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Metabolic syndrome and idiopathic sudden sensori-neural hearing loss
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between the presence of Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) and idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSHL) and the impact of MetS on recovery of patients with ISSHL. 39 Patients with ISSHL and 44 controls were enrolled in this study. Demograp...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7454951/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32857825 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0238351 |
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author | Rinaldi, Massimo Cavallaro, Giada Cariello, Marica Scialpi, Natasha Quaranta, Nicola |
author_facet | Rinaldi, Massimo Cavallaro, Giada Cariello, Marica Scialpi, Natasha Quaranta, Nicola |
author_sort | Rinaldi, Massimo |
collection | PubMed |
description | The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between the presence of Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) and idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSHL) and the impact of MetS on recovery of patients with ISSHL. 39 Patients with ISSHL and 44 controls were enrolled in this study. Demographic, clinical characteristics and hearing recovery were evaluated. MetS was defined according to the diagnostic criteria of International Diabetes Federation (IDF) consensus definition. Patients affected by ISSHL presented a body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, waist hip ratio (WHR), fasting glucose and blood pressure significantly higher compared to controls. Considering patients with central obesity, 5 controls and 15 ISSHL patients met the criteria of MetS. According to Siegel criteria, a complete or partial recovery was observed in 60% of patients with MetS and in 91,66% of patients without MetS. MetS was associated with ISSHL and this association negatively influenced the hearing recovery of these patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7454951 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-74549512020-09-02 Metabolic syndrome and idiopathic sudden sensori-neural hearing loss Rinaldi, Massimo Cavallaro, Giada Cariello, Marica Scialpi, Natasha Quaranta, Nicola PLoS One Research Article The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between the presence of Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) and idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSHL) and the impact of MetS on recovery of patients with ISSHL. 39 Patients with ISSHL and 44 controls were enrolled in this study. Demographic, clinical characteristics and hearing recovery were evaluated. MetS was defined according to the diagnostic criteria of International Diabetes Federation (IDF) consensus definition. Patients affected by ISSHL presented a body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, waist hip ratio (WHR), fasting glucose and blood pressure significantly higher compared to controls. Considering patients with central obesity, 5 controls and 15 ISSHL patients met the criteria of MetS. According to Siegel criteria, a complete or partial recovery was observed in 60% of patients with MetS and in 91,66% of patients without MetS. MetS was associated with ISSHL and this association negatively influenced the hearing recovery of these patients. Public Library of Science 2020-08-28 /pmc/articles/PMC7454951/ /pubmed/32857825 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0238351 Text en © 2020 Rinaldi et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Rinaldi, Massimo Cavallaro, Giada Cariello, Marica Scialpi, Natasha Quaranta, Nicola Metabolic syndrome and idiopathic sudden sensori-neural hearing loss |
title | Metabolic syndrome and idiopathic sudden sensori-neural hearing loss |
title_full | Metabolic syndrome and idiopathic sudden sensori-neural hearing loss |
title_fullStr | Metabolic syndrome and idiopathic sudden sensori-neural hearing loss |
title_full_unstemmed | Metabolic syndrome and idiopathic sudden sensori-neural hearing loss |
title_short | Metabolic syndrome and idiopathic sudden sensori-neural hearing loss |
title_sort | metabolic syndrome and idiopathic sudden sensori-neural hearing loss |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7454951/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32857825 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0238351 |
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