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Point-to-Axial Chirality Transmission: A Highly Sensitive Triaryl Chirality Probe for Stereochemical Assignments of Amines
[Image: see text] A readily available stereodynamic and the electronic circular dichroism (ECD)-silent 2,5-di(1-naphthyl)-terephthalaldehyde-based probe has been applied for chirality sensing of primary amines. The chiral amine (the inductor) forces a change in the structure of the chromophore syste...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical
Society
2020
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7458434/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32806087 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.0c00734 |
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author | Mądry, Tomasz Czapik, Agnieszka Kwit, Marcin |
author_facet | Mądry, Tomasz Czapik, Agnieszka Kwit, Marcin |
author_sort | Mądry, Tomasz |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] A readily available stereodynamic and the electronic circular dichroism (ECD)-silent 2,5-di(1-naphthyl)-terephthalaldehyde-based probe has been applied for chirality sensing of primary amines. The chiral amine (the inductor) forces a change in the structure of the chromophore system through the point-to-axial chirality transmission mechanism. As a result, efficient induction of optical activity in the chromophoric system is observed. The butterflylike structure of the probe, with the terminal aryl groups acting as changeable “wings”, allowed for the generation of exciton Cotton effects in the region of (1)B(b) electronic transition in the naphthalene chromophores. The sign of the exciton couplets observed for inductor–reporter systems might be correlated with an absolute configuration of the inductor, whereas the linear relationship between amplitudes of the specific Cotton effect and enantiomeric excess of the parent amine gives potentiality for quantitative chirality sensing. Despite the structural simplicity, the probe turned out to be unprecedentedly highly sensitive to even subtle differences in the inductor structure (i.e., O vs CH(2)). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7458434 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | American Chemical
Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-74584342020-09-01 Point-to-Axial Chirality Transmission: A Highly Sensitive Triaryl Chirality Probe for Stereochemical Assignments of Amines Mądry, Tomasz Czapik, Agnieszka Kwit, Marcin J Org Chem [Image: see text] A readily available stereodynamic and the electronic circular dichroism (ECD)-silent 2,5-di(1-naphthyl)-terephthalaldehyde-based probe has been applied for chirality sensing of primary amines. The chiral amine (the inductor) forces a change in the structure of the chromophore system through the point-to-axial chirality transmission mechanism. As a result, efficient induction of optical activity in the chromophoric system is observed. The butterflylike structure of the probe, with the terminal aryl groups acting as changeable “wings”, allowed for the generation of exciton Cotton effects in the region of (1)B(b) electronic transition in the naphthalene chromophores. The sign of the exciton couplets observed for inductor–reporter systems might be correlated with an absolute configuration of the inductor, whereas the linear relationship between amplitudes of the specific Cotton effect and enantiomeric excess of the parent amine gives potentiality for quantitative chirality sensing. Despite the structural simplicity, the probe turned out to be unprecedentedly highly sensitive to even subtle differences in the inductor structure (i.e., O vs CH(2)). American Chemical Society 2020-07-27 2020-08-21 /pmc/articles/PMC7458434/ /pubmed/32806087 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.0c00734 Text en Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited. |
spellingShingle | Mądry, Tomasz Czapik, Agnieszka Kwit, Marcin Point-to-Axial Chirality Transmission: A Highly Sensitive Triaryl Chirality Probe for Stereochemical Assignments of Amines |
title | Point-to-Axial Chirality
Transmission: A Highly Sensitive
Triaryl Chirality Probe for Stereochemical Assignments of Amines |
title_full | Point-to-Axial Chirality
Transmission: A Highly Sensitive
Triaryl Chirality Probe for Stereochemical Assignments of Amines |
title_fullStr | Point-to-Axial Chirality
Transmission: A Highly Sensitive
Triaryl Chirality Probe for Stereochemical Assignments of Amines |
title_full_unstemmed | Point-to-Axial Chirality
Transmission: A Highly Sensitive
Triaryl Chirality Probe for Stereochemical Assignments of Amines |
title_short | Point-to-Axial Chirality
Transmission: A Highly Sensitive
Triaryl Chirality Probe for Stereochemical Assignments of Amines |
title_sort | point-to-axial chirality
transmission: a highly sensitive
triaryl chirality probe for stereochemical assignments of amines |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7458434/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32806087 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.0c00734 |
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