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Atypical Presentation of Myocardial Infarction in a Young Patient With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is one of the common endocrinopathy noted in women of childbearing age groups. Patients with PCOS have increased cardiovascular risk factors compared with age-matched control; hence, these patients are believed to be at an increased risk for cardiovascular events....

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Autores principales: Mandal, Shobha, Pradhan, Ravi R, Mols Kowalczewski, Barbara
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7458705/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32879818
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.9494
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author Mandal, Shobha
Pradhan, Ravi R
Mols Kowalczewski, Barbara
author_facet Mandal, Shobha
Pradhan, Ravi R
Mols Kowalczewski, Barbara
author_sort Mandal, Shobha
collection PubMed
description Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is one of the common endocrinopathy noted in women of childbearing age groups. Patients with PCOS have increased cardiovascular risk factors compared with age-matched control; hence, these patients are believed to be at an increased risk for cardiovascular events. Here, we report a case of a young female with PCOS, who presented with atypical back pain in the thoracic region. Initially, her electrocardiogram (EKG) and troponin were normal; hence, it was thought to be a muscle spasm but the back pain continued; repeat EKG and troponin came abnormal suggestive of myocardial infarction (MI). The patient underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention and was discharged on dual antiplatelet therapy. MI is common in patients with PCOS. MI is the most important differential diagnosis in any patients of PCOS presenting with chest pain or back pain. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment of MI in patients with PCOS prevent adverse outcomes.
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spelling pubmed-74587052020-09-01 Atypical Presentation of Myocardial Infarction in a Young Patient With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Mandal, Shobha Pradhan, Ravi R Mols Kowalczewski, Barbara Cureus Cardiology Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is one of the common endocrinopathy noted in women of childbearing age groups. Patients with PCOS have increased cardiovascular risk factors compared with age-matched control; hence, these patients are believed to be at an increased risk for cardiovascular events. Here, we report a case of a young female with PCOS, who presented with atypical back pain in the thoracic region. Initially, her electrocardiogram (EKG) and troponin were normal; hence, it was thought to be a muscle spasm but the back pain continued; repeat EKG and troponin came abnormal suggestive of myocardial infarction (MI). The patient underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention and was discharged on dual antiplatelet therapy. MI is common in patients with PCOS. MI is the most important differential diagnosis in any patients of PCOS presenting with chest pain or back pain. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment of MI in patients with PCOS prevent adverse outcomes. Cureus 2020-07-31 /pmc/articles/PMC7458705/ /pubmed/32879818 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.9494 Text en Copyright © 2020, Mandal et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiology
Mandal, Shobha
Pradhan, Ravi R
Mols Kowalczewski, Barbara
Atypical Presentation of Myocardial Infarction in a Young Patient With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
title Atypical Presentation of Myocardial Infarction in a Young Patient With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
title_full Atypical Presentation of Myocardial Infarction in a Young Patient With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
title_fullStr Atypical Presentation of Myocardial Infarction in a Young Patient With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Atypical Presentation of Myocardial Infarction in a Young Patient With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
title_short Atypical Presentation of Myocardial Infarction in a Young Patient With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
title_sort atypical presentation of myocardial infarction in a young patient with polycystic ovarian syndrome
topic Cardiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7458705/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32879818
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.9494
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