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DNA6mA-MINT: DNA-6mA Modification Identification Neural Tool

DNA N [Formula: see text]-methyladenine (6mA) is part of numerous biological processes including DNA repair, DNA replication, and DNA transcription. The 6mA modification sites hold a great impact when their biological function is under consideration. Research in biochemical experiments for this purp...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rehman, Mobeen Ur, Chong, Kil To
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7463462/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32764497
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes11080898
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author Rehman, Mobeen Ur
Chong, Kil To
author_facet Rehman, Mobeen Ur
Chong, Kil To
author_sort Rehman, Mobeen Ur
collection PubMed
description DNA N [Formula: see text]-methyladenine (6mA) is part of numerous biological processes including DNA repair, DNA replication, and DNA transcription. The 6mA modification sites hold a great impact when their biological function is under consideration. Research in biochemical experiments for this purpose is carried out and they have demonstrated good results. However, they proved not to be a practical solution when accessed under cost and time parameters. This led researchers to develop computational models to fulfill the requirement of modification identification. In consensus, we have developed a computational model recommended by Chou’s 5-steps rule. The Neural Network (NN) model uses convolution layers to extract the high-level features from the encoded binary sequence. These extracted features were given an optimal interpretation by using a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) layer. The proposed architecture showed higher performance compared to state-of-the-art techniques. The proposed model is evaluated on Mus musculus, Rice, and “Combined-species” genomes with 5- and 10-fold cross-validation. Further, with access to a user-friendly web server, publicly available can be accessed freely.
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spelling pubmed-74634622020-09-04 DNA6mA-MINT: DNA-6mA Modification Identification Neural Tool Rehman, Mobeen Ur Chong, Kil To Genes (Basel) Article DNA N [Formula: see text]-methyladenine (6mA) is part of numerous biological processes including DNA repair, DNA replication, and DNA transcription. The 6mA modification sites hold a great impact when their biological function is under consideration. Research in biochemical experiments for this purpose is carried out and they have demonstrated good results. However, they proved not to be a practical solution when accessed under cost and time parameters. This led researchers to develop computational models to fulfill the requirement of modification identification. In consensus, we have developed a computational model recommended by Chou’s 5-steps rule. The Neural Network (NN) model uses convolution layers to extract the high-level features from the encoded binary sequence. These extracted features were given an optimal interpretation by using a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) layer. The proposed architecture showed higher performance compared to state-of-the-art techniques. The proposed model is evaluated on Mus musculus, Rice, and “Combined-species” genomes with 5- and 10-fold cross-validation. Further, with access to a user-friendly web server, publicly available can be accessed freely. MDPI 2020-08-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7463462/ /pubmed/32764497 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes11080898 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Rehman, Mobeen Ur
Chong, Kil To
DNA6mA-MINT: DNA-6mA Modification Identification Neural Tool
title DNA6mA-MINT: DNA-6mA Modification Identification Neural Tool
title_full DNA6mA-MINT: DNA-6mA Modification Identification Neural Tool
title_fullStr DNA6mA-MINT: DNA-6mA Modification Identification Neural Tool
title_full_unstemmed DNA6mA-MINT: DNA-6mA Modification Identification Neural Tool
title_short DNA6mA-MINT: DNA-6mA Modification Identification Neural Tool
title_sort dna6ma-mint: dna-6ma modification identification neural tool
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7463462/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32764497
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes11080898
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