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The Experience of Post-Stroke Pain and The Impact on Quality of Life: An Integrative Review
Background: Many people experience post-stroke pain (PSP). It is a long-term consequence of stroke that commonly goes unrecognised and untreated. As a result, an integrative review is needed to identify the primary factors that affect PSP and determine the impact on quality of life (QOL). Methods: A...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7464541/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32784720 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs10080128 |
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author | Payton, Hannah Soundy, Andrew |
author_facet | Payton, Hannah Soundy, Andrew |
author_sort | Payton, Hannah |
collection | PubMed |
description | Background: Many people experience post-stroke pain (PSP). It is a long-term consequence of stroke that commonly goes unrecognised and untreated. As a result, an integrative review is needed to identify the primary factors that affect PSP and determine the impact on quality of life (QOL). Methods: An integrative review using a quantitatively led data synthesis, supported by qualitative evidence, was conducted. Results: Fourteen studies were identified and 2415 (968 females, 1447 males) people were included. Five primary themes were identified as effecting the experience of PSP; anxiety, depression, fatigue, cognitive function and physical function. Anxiety, depression and fatigue increase PSP. Pain, depression, fatigue and reduced physical function lower QOL. Conclusions: It is essential that clinicians recognise PSP in order to optimize QOL and function post-stroke. Further research is needed to employ a strategy to identify and objectively quantify PSP and its impact on QOL. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7464541 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-74645412020-09-04 The Experience of Post-Stroke Pain and The Impact on Quality of Life: An Integrative Review Payton, Hannah Soundy, Andrew Behav Sci (Basel) Review Background: Many people experience post-stroke pain (PSP). It is a long-term consequence of stroke that commonly goes unrecognised and untreated. As a result, an integrative review is needed to identify the primary factors that affect PSP and determine the impact on quality of life (QOL). Methods: An integrative review using a quantitatively led data synthesis, supported by qualitative evidence, was conducted. Results: Fourteen studies were identified and 2415 (968 females, 1447 males) people were included. Five primary themes were identified as effecting the experience of PSP; anxiety, depression, fatigue, cognitive function and physical function. Anxiety, depression and fatigue increase PSP. Pain, depression, fatigue and reduced physical function lower QOL. Conclusions: It is essential that clinicians recognise PSP in order to optimize QOL and function post-stroke. Further research is needed to employ a strategy to identify and objectively quantify PSP and its impact on QOL. MDPI 2020-08-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7464541/ /pubmed/32784720 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs10080128 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Payton, Hannah Soundy, Andrew The Experience of Post-Stroke Pain and The Impact on Quality of Life: An Integrative Review |
title | The Experience of Post-Stroke Pain and The Impact on Quality of Life: An Integrative Review |
title_full | The Experience of Post-Stroke Pain and The Impact on Quality of Life: An Integrative Review |
title_fullStr | The Experience of Post-Stroke Pain and The Impact on Quality of Life: An Integrative Review |
title_full_unstemmed | The Experience of Post-Stroke Pain and The Impact on Quality of Life: An Integrative Review |
title_short | The Experience of Post-Stroke Pain and The Impact on Quality of Life: An Integrative Review |
title_sort | experience of post-stroke pain and the impact on quality of life: an integrative review |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7464541/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32784720 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs10080128 |
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