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Stapling Through a Bougie During Sleeve Gastrectomy in a Superobese Patient—a Video Vignette

PURPOSE: Bariatric-metabolic surgery in superobese patients (BMI > 50 kg/m(2)) is very challenging indeed with little room for error. In many cases, a two-step procedure is required, since more complex primary bariatric procedures can be technically demanding and bearing a relevant risk for the p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bichler, Christoph, Jedamzik, Julia, Felsenreich, Daniel M., Langer, Felix B., Eilenberg, Magdalena, Vock, Natalie, Steinlechner, Katharina, Eichelter, Jakob, Gensthaler, Lisa, Prager, Gerhard
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7467964/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32617922
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-020-04790-z
Descripción
Sumario:PURPOSE: Bariatric-metabolic surgery in superobese patients (BMI > 50 kg/m(2)) is very challenging indeed with little room for error. In many cases, a two-step procedure is required, since more complex primary bariatric procedures can be technically demanding and bearing a relevant risk for the patient. At our institution, laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is the preferred primary procedure, followed by a conversion to either SADI-S or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) after initial weight loss is achieved [1, 2]. This video aims at demonstrating the conversion from primary SG to RYGB due to an adverse event in a 45-year-old superobese female patient (weight, 170 kg; BMI, 73 kg/m(2)). METHODS: An intraoperative laparoscopic video has been anonymized and edited to demonstrate the course of the operation on the patient mentioned above. RESULTS: The start of the procedure was uneventful. After a successful mobilization of the greater curvature, the stomach was resected with an electronic stapling device guided by a firm 36-french bougie (Rüsch, Germany) towards the angle of His. Due to a limited view, a stapler was placed over the bougie, which resulted in the stomach being subtotally transected, the staples attaching the bougie to the sleeve about 5 cm from the gastroesophageal junction. Salvage surgery after removing the remnants of the bougie was a conversion to RYGB. CONCLUSION: When performing a bariatric-metabolic surgery in superobese patients, an extended skill level is required to provide a solution, should anything go wrong. Therefore, we suggest bariatric-metabolic surgery in superobese patients to be performed solely and specifically at high-volume centres. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1007/s11695-020-04790-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.