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World librarians: A socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in Malawi

World Librarians is a socio-technical system that strives to solve the information access problem many remote offline schools and libraries have in lesser developed contexts. In this Case Report, we describe the system we have developed over the course of three years, where we first establish solar-...

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Autores principales: Schweik, Charles M., Meyer, Carl, Chinkondenji, Pempho, Smith, Jeremy, Mchenga, Promise
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Ltd. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7468314/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32895637
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wdp.2020.100234
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author Schweik, Charles M.
Meyer, Carl
Chinkondenji, Pempho
Smith, Jeremy
Mchenga, Promise
author_facet Schweik, Charles M.
Meyer, Carl
Chinkondenji, Pempho
Smith, Jeremy
Mchenga, Promise
author_sort Schweik, Charles M.
collection PubMed
description World Librarians is a socio-technical system that strives to solve the information access problem many remote offline schools and libraries have in lesser developed contexts. In this Case Report, we describe the system we have developed over the course of three years, where we first establish solar-powered computer labs in remote schools and libraries in Malawi, and then provide them digital information that they want, rather than what we in the Global North think they need. After providing background on these issues, we describe the socio-technical underpinnings and workflow in the World Librarians program. This involves the establishment of “Requester nodes” in the offline schools and libraries, the management of these deployments using a cloud-based WL app, and the operations of the WL “Searcher node” at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, as well as a novel micro-payment system that enables the transfer of large digital datasets through the use of teacher or librarian cell phones and data plans. We close the report with findings from a preliminary survey suggesting that the WL program is making a positive impact on the schools and libraries served. At its core, WL represents a global librarian support system working to remove the barriers to educational information for all global citizens, with central attention and awareness to Global North/South information power dynamics.
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spelling pubmed-74683142020-09-03 World librarians: A socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in Malawi Schweik, Charles M. Meyer, Carl Chinkondenji, Pempho Smith, Jeremy Mchenga, Promise World Dev Perspect Article World Librarians is a socio-technical system that strives to solve the information access problem many remote offline schools and libraries have in lesser developed contexts. In this Case Report, we describe the system we have developed over the course of three years, where we first establish solar-powered computer labs in remote schools and libraries in Malawi, and then provide them digital information that they want, rather than what we in the Global North think they need. After providing background on these issues, we describe the socio-technical underpinnings and workflow in the World Librarians program. This involves the establishment of “Requester nodes” in the offline schools and libraries, the management of these deployments using a cloud-based WL app, and the operations of the WL “Searcher node” at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, as well as a novel micro-payment system that enables the transfer of large digital datasets through the use of teacher or librarian cell phones and data plans. We close the report with findings from a preliminary survey suggesting that the WL program is making a positive impact on the schools and libraries served. At its core, WL represents a global librarian support system working to remove the barriers to educational information for all global citizens, with central attention and awareness to Global North/South information power dynamics. Elsevier Ltd. 2020-12 2020-09-03 /pmc/articles/PMC7468314/ /pubmed/32895637 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wdp.2020.100234 Text en © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Schweik, Charles M.
Meyer, Carl
Chinkondenji, Pempho
Smith, Jeremy
Mchenga, Promise
World librarians: A socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in Malawi
title World librarians: A socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in Malawi
title_full World librarians: A socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in Malawi
title_fullStr World librarians: A socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in Malawi
title_full_unstemmed World librarians: A socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in Malawi
title_short World librarians: A socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in Malawi
title_sort world librarians: a socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in malawi
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7468314/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32895637
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wdp.2020.100234
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