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World librarians: A socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in Malawi
World Librarians is a socio-technical system that strives to solve the information access problem many remote offline schools and libraries have in lesser developed contexts. In this Case Report, we describe the system we have developed over the course of three years, where we first establish solar-...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier Ltd.
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7468314/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32895637 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wdp.2020.100234 |
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author | Schweik, Charles M. Meyer, Carl Chinkondenji, Pempho Smith, Jeremy Mchenga, Promise |
author_facet | Schweik, Charles M. Meyer, Carl Chinkondenji, Pempho Smith, Jeremy Mchenga, Promise |
author_sort | Schweik, Charles M. |
collection | PubMed |
description | World Librarians is a socio-technical system that strives to solve the information access problem many remote offline schools and libraries have in lesser developed contexts. In this Case Report, we describe the system we have developed over the course of three years, where we first establish solar-powered computer labs in remote schools and libraries in Malawi, and then provide them digital information that they want, rather than what we in the Global North think they need. After providing background on these issues, we describe the socio-technical underpinnings and workflow in the World Librarians program. This involves the establishment of “Requester nodes” in the offline schools and libraries, the management of these deployments using a cloud-based WL app, and the operations of the WL “Searcher node” at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, as well as a novel micro-payment system that enables the transfer of large digital datasets through the use of teacher or librarian cell phones and data plans. We close the report with findings from a preliminary survey suggesting that the WL program is making a positive impact on the schools and libraries served. At its core, WL represents a global librarian support system working to remove the barriers to educational information for all global citizens, with central attention and awareness to Global North/South information power dynamics. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7468314 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Elsevier Ltd. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-74683142020-09-03 World librarians: A socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in Malawi Schweik, Charles M. Meyer, Carl Chinkondenji, Pempho Smith, Jeremy Mchenga, Promise World Dev Perspect Article World Librarians is a socio-technical system that strives to solve the information access problem many remote offline schools and libraries have in lesser developed contexts. In this Case Report, we describe the system we have developed over the course of three years, where we first establish solar-powered computer labs in remote schools and libraries in Malawi, and then provide them digital information that they want, rather than what we in the Global North think they need. After providing background on these issues, we describe the socio-technical underpinnings and workflow in the World Librarians program. This involves the establishment of “Requester nodes” in the offline schools and libraries, the management of these deployments using a cloud-based WL app, and the operations of the WL “Searcher node” at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, as well as a novel micro-payment system that enables the transfer of large digital datasets through the use of teacher or librarian cell phones and data plans. We close the report with findings from a preliminary survey suggesting that the WL program is making a positive impact on the schools and libraries served. At its core, WL represents a global librarian support system working to remove the barriers to educational information for all global citizens, with central attention and awareness to Global North/South information power dynamics. Elsevier Ltd. 2020-12 2020-09-03 /pmc/articles/PMC7468314/ /pubmed/32895637 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wdp.2020.100234 Text en © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active. |
spellingShingle | Article Schweik, Charles M. Meyer, Carl Chinkondenji, Pempho Smith, Jeremy Mchenga, Promise World librarians: A socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in Malawi |
title | World librarians: A socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in Malawi |
title_full | World librarians: A socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in Malawi |
title_fullStr | World librarians: A socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in Malawi |
title_full_unstemmed | World librarians: A socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in Malawi |
title_short | World librarians: A socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in Malawi |
title_sort | world librarians: a socio-technical system providing library search services to offline schools and libraries in malawi |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7468314/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32895637 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wdp.2020.100234 |
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