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Random fields and apparent exchange bias in the dilute Ising antiferromagnet Fe(0.6)Zn(0.4)F(2)

Random field induced spontaneous excess moments appear in field cooled single crystals of diluted Ising antiferromagnets. Here we report results from low temperature measurements of field cooled (including zero field) magnetic hysteresis loops parallel and perpendicular to the c-axis of a single cry...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Joshi, D. C., Nordblad, P., Mathieu, R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7471909/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32884093
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-71533-6
Descripción
Sumario:Random field induced spontaneous excess moments appear in field cooled single crystals of diluted Ising antiferromagnets. Here we report results from low temperature measurements of field cooled (including zero field) magnetic hysteresis loops parallel and perpendicular to the c-axis of a single crystal of composition Fe(0.6)Zn(0.4)F(2). We find that weak static ferromagnetic excess moments attained on field cooling give rise to an apparent exchange bias of the magnetic hysteresis loops, whose magnitude is controlled by temperature and the strength and direction of the cooling field. Random field induced temporal excess moments only become observable in cooling fields larger than 1 T applied along the c-axis direction of the Fe(0.6)Zn(0.4)F(2) single crystal.