Cargando…

Covalent bonds in positron dihalides

We report a computational study on homo- and heteronuclear e(+)[X(–)Y(–)] compounds formed by two halide anions (X(–), Y(–) = F(–), Cl(–), Br(–)) and one positron. Our results indicate the formation of energetically stable positronic molecules in all cases. Analysis of the electron and positron dens...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Moncada, Félix, Pedraza-González, Laura, Charry, Jorge, do N. Varella, Márcio T., Reyes, Andrés
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Royal Society of Chemistry 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7472554/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32953003
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9sc04433g
_version_ 1783579008998309888
author Moncada, Félix
Pedraza-González, Laura
Charry, Jorge
do N. Varella, Márcio T.
Reyes, Andrés
author_facet Moncada, Félix
Pedraza-González, Laura
Charry, Jorge
do N. Varella, Márcio T.
Reyes, Andrés
author_sort Moncada, Félix
collection PubMed
description We report a computational study on homo- and heteronuclear e(+)[X(–)Y(–)] compounds formed by two halide anions (X(–), Y(–) = F(–), Cl(–), Br(–)) and one positron. Our results indicate the formation of energetically stable positronic molecules in all cases. Analysis of the electron and positron densities points out that the formation of positron covalent bonds underlies the stabilization of the otherwise repelling dihalides, revealing that positronic bonding can reach far beyond the previously addressed e(+)[H(–)H(–)] molecule [J. Charry, M. T. do N. Varella and A. Reyes, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2018, 57, 8859–8864.]. To a significant extent, the properties of the positron dihalides are similar to those of the purely electronic analogs, e(–)[A(+)B(+)], molecular cations with isoelectronic atomic cores (A(+), B(+) = Na(+), K(+), Rb(+)) bound by one electron. The positron bonds in the e(+)[X(–)Y(–)] complexes are however stronger than those in the isoelectronic e(–)[A(+)B(+)] counterparts, as the former have shorter bond lengths and higher bond energies. While an energy decomposition analysis points out that both electronic and positronic bonds essentially arise from electrostatic interactions, the more stable positron bonds are partly due to the higher polarizabilities of the dihalide anions, and partly to more significant contributions from correlation and relaxation effects.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7472554
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-74725542020-09-18 Covalent bonds in positron dihalides Moncada, Félix Pedraza-González, Laura Charry, Jorge do N. Varella, Márcio T. Reyes, Andrés Chem Sci Chemistry We report a computational study on homo- and heteronuclear e(+)[X(–)Y(–)] compounds formed by two halide anions (X(–), Y(–) = F(–), Cl(–), Br(–)) and one positron. Our results indicate the formation of energetically stable positronic molecules in all cases. Analysis of the electron and positron densities points out that the formation of positron covalent bonds underlies the stabilization of the otherwise repelling dihalides, revealing that positronic bonding can reach far beyond the previously addressed e(+)[H(–)H(–)] molecule [J. Charry, M. T. do N. Varella and A. Reyes, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2018, 57, 8859–8864.]. To a significant extent, the properties of the positron dihalides are similar to those of the purely electronic analogs, e(–)[A(+)B(+)], molecular cations with isoelectronic atomic cores (A(+), B(+) = Na(+), K(+), Rb(+)) bound by one electron. The positron bonds in the e(+)[X(–)Y(–)] complexes are however stronger than those in the isoelectronic e(–)[A(+)B(+)] counterparts, as the former have shorter bond lengths and higher bond energies. While an energy decomposition analysis points out that both electronic and positronic bonds essentially arise from electrostatic interactions, the more stable positron bonds are partly due to the higher polarizabilities of the dihalide anions, and partly to more significant contributions from correlation and relaxation effects. Royal Society of Chemistry 2019-10-29 /pmc/articles/PMC7472554/ /pubmed/32953003 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9sc04433g Text en This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2020 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This article is freely available. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence (CC BY 3.0)
spellingShingle Chemistry
Moncada, Félix
Pedraza-González, Laura
Charry, Jorge
do N. Varella, Márcio T.
Reyes, Andrés
Covalent bonds in positron dihalides
title Covalent bonds in positron dihalides
title_full Covalent bonds in positron dihalides
title_fullStr Covalent bonds in positron dihalides
title_full_unstemmed Covalent bonds in positron dihalides
title_short Covalent bonds in positron dihalides
title_sort covalent bonds in positron dihalides
topic Chemistry
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7472554/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32953003
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9sc04433g
work_keys_str_mv AT moncadafelix covalentbondsinpositrondihalides
AT pedrazagonzalezlaura covalentbondsinpositrondihalides
AT charryjorge covalentbondsinpositrondihalides
AT donvarellamarciot covalentbondsinpositrondihalides
AT reyesandres covalentbondsinpositrondihalides