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MAGI2‐AS3 suppresses MYC signaling to inhibit cell proliferation and migration in ovarian cancer through targeting miR‐525‐5p/MXD1 axis

Ovarian cancer (OV) is one of the most lethal gynecological malignance in females, and usually diagnosed at advanced stages. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) exhibit their crucial functions in modulatory mechanisms of cancers. Substantive studies have proven the anti‐tumor role of MAGI2‐AS3 in multiple...

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Autores principales: Chang, Hua, Zhang, Xue, Li, Baixue, Meng, Xiangkai
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7476821/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32681706
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cam4.3126
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author Chang, Hua
Zhang, Xue
Li, Baixue
Meng, Xiangkai
author_facet Chang, Hua
Zhang, Xue
Li, Baixue
Meng, Xiangkai
author_sort Chang, Hua
collection PubMed
description Ovarian cancer (OV) is one of the most lethal gynecological malignance in females, and usually diagnosed at advanced stages. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) exhibit their crucial functions in modulatory mechanisms of cancers. Substantive studies have proven the anti‐tumor role of MAGI2‐AS3 in multiple cancers, but the physiological functions of MAGI2‐AS3 in OV need more detailed explanations. The current study corroborated that overexpression of MAGI2‐AS3 executed inhibitory activity in OV via hindering cell proliferation, cell cycle, migration as well as invasion while promoted apoptosis. Moreover MAGI2‐AS3 bound with miR‐525‐5p and negatively regulated the expression of miR‐525‐5p. Further studies testified that MXD1 was a downstream target of miR‐525‐5p and the competing relationship between MAGI2‐AS3 and MXD1 were confirmed by RNA pull down. Based on the combination between MAX and MYC, we analyzed the effects of MAGI2‐AS3 on MXD1 and MYC, unveiling the competing relationship between MXD1 and MYC for binding to MAX. Finally, we constructed rescue assays to certify that MAGI2‐AS3 suppressed the course of OV via enhancing MXD1 expression. In summary, MAGI2‐AS3 repressed the progression of OV by targeting miR‐525‐5p/MXD1 axis, offering a novel insight into understanding OV at the molecular level.
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spelling pubmed-74768212020-09-11 MAGI2‐AS3 suppresses MYC signaling to inhibit cell proliferation and migration in ovarian cancer through targeting miR‐525‐5p/MXD1 axis Chang, Hua Zhang, Xue Li, Baixue Meng, Xiangkai Cancer Med Cancer Biology Ovarian cancer (OV) is one of the most lethal gynecological malignance in females, and usually diagnosed at advanced stages. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) exhibit their crucial functions in modulatory mechanisms of cancers. Substantive studies have proven the anti‐tumor role of MAGI2‐AS3 in multiple cancers, but the physiological functions of MAGI2‐AS3 in OV need more detailed explanations. The current study corroborated that overexpression of MAGI2‐AS3 executed inhibitory activity in OV via hindering cell proliferation, cell cycle, migration as well as invasion while promoted apoptosis. Moreover MAGI2‐AS3 bound with miR‐525‐5p and negatively regulated the expression of miR‐525‐5p. Further studies testified that MXD1 was a downstream target of miR‐525‐5p and the competing relationship between MAGI2‐AS3 and MXD1 were confirmed by RNA pull down. Based on the combination between MAX and MYC, we analyzed the effects of MAGI2‐AS3 on MXD1 and MYC, unveiling the competing relationship between MXD1 and MYC for binding to MAX. Finally, we constructed rescue assays to certify that MAGI2‐AS3 suppressed the course of OV via enhancing MXD1 expression. In summary, MAGI2‐AS3 repressed the progression of OV by targeting miR‐525‐5p/MXD1 axis, offering a novel insight into understanding OV at the molecular level. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-07-18 /pmc/articles/PMC7476821/ /pubmed/32681706 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cam4.3126 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Cancer Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Cancer Biology
Chang, Hua
Zhang, Xue
Li, Baixue
Meng, Xiangkai
MAGI2‐AS3 suppresses MYC signaling to inhibit cell proliferation and migration in ovarian cancer through targeting miR‐525‐5p/MXD1 axis
title MAGI2‐AS3 suppresses MYC signaling to inhibit cell proliferation and migration in ovarian cancer through targeting miR‐525‐5p/MXD1 axis
title_full MAGI2‐AS3 suppresses MYC signaling to inhibit cell proliferation and migration in ovarian cancer through targeting miR‐525‐5p/MXD1 axis
title_fullStr MAGI2‐AS3 suppresses MYC signaling to inhibit cell proliferation and migration in ovarian cancer through targeting miR‐525‐5p/MXD1 axis
title_full_unstemmed MAGI2‐AS3 suppresses MYC signaling to inhibit cell proliferation and migration in ovarian cancer through targeting miR‐525‐5p/MXD1 axis
title_short MAGI2‐AS3 suppresses MYC signaling to inhibit cell proliferation and migration in ovarian cancer through targeting miR‐525‐5p/MXD1 axis
title_sort magi2‐as3 suppresses myc signaling to inhibit cell proliferation and migration in ovarian cancer through targeting mir‐525‐5p/mxd1 axis
topic Cancer Biology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7476821/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32681706
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cam4.3126
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