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Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis in an African American Male Caused by Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole

Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is a rare drug-induced autoimmune disease that presents with hundreds of sterile pustules and systemic symptoms. Genetic predisposition, race, and medications prescribed are all factors in AGEP’s frequency, which occurs most commonly in Caucasians an...

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Autores principales: Bressler, Moshe Y, Minkowitz, Jeremy, Pathak, Naeha, Mekaiel, Andrew, Tamez, Rebecca
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7478609/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32923197
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.9591
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author Bressler, Moshe Y
Minkowitz, Jeremy
Pathak, Naeha
Mekaiel, Andrew
Tamez, Rebecca
author_facet Bressler, Moshe Y
Minkowitz, Jeremy
Pathak, Naeha
Mekaiel, Andrew
Tamez, Rebecca
author_sort Bressler, Moshe Y
collection PubMed
description Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is a rare drug-induced autoimmune disease that presents with hundreds of sterile pustules and systemic symptoms. Genetic predisposition, race, and medications prescribed are all factors in AGEP’s frequency, which occurs most commonly in Caucasians and with the use of macrolides and aminopenicillins. Cases of AGEP with sulfonamides or in African American patients are rare. To our knowledge, this is the first documented example of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole-induced AGEP in an African American male. In this article, we will further discuss our case and review the literature.
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spelling pubmed-74786092020-09-11 Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis in an African American Male Caused by Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole Bressler, Moshe Y Minkowitz, Jeremy Pathak, Naeha Mekaiel, Andrew Tamez, Rebecca Cureus Dermatology Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is a rare drug-induced autoimmune disease that presents with hundreds of sterile pustules and systemic symptoms. Genetic predisposition, race, and medications prescribed are all factors in AGEP’s frequency, which occurs most commonly in Caucasians and with the use of macrolides and aminopenicillins. Cases of AGEP with sulfonamides or in African American patients are rare. To our knowledge, this is the first documented example of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole-induced AGEP in an African American male. In this article, we will further discuss our case and review the literature. Cureus 2020-08-06 /pmc/articles/PMC7478609/ /pubmed/32923197 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.9591 Text en Copyright © 2020, Bressler et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Dermatology
Bressler, Moshe Y
Minkowitz, Jeremy
Pathak, Naeha
Mekaiel, Andrew
Tamez, Rebecca
Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis in an African American Male Caused by Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole
title Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis in an African American Male Caused by Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole
title_full Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis in an African American Male Caused by Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole
title_fullStr Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis in an African American Male Caused by Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole
title_full_unstemmed Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis in an African American Male Caused by Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole
title_short Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis in an African American Male Caused by Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole
title_sort acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis in an african american male caused by trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
topic Dermatology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7478609/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32923197
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.9591
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