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Role of EEG in Measuring Cognitive Reserve: A Rapid Review

This review aimed to systematically summarize the possible neural correlates of cognitive reserve thus giving an insight into prospective biomarkers for the concept. A total of 44 studies were analyzed following PRISMA guidelines and four studies were included in the further analysis. The results in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Šneidere, Kristı̄ne, Mondini, Sara, Stepens, Ainārs
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7479054/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33005143
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2020.00249
Descripción
Sumario:This review aimed to systematically summarize the possible neural correlates of cognitive reserve thus giving an insight into prospective biomarkers for the concept. A total of 44 studies were analyzed following PRISMA guidelines and four studies were included in the further analysis. The results indicated a relationship between P3b waveform and cognitive reserve, while more ambiguous outcomes were found when conducting resting-state EEG. This review indicates the first steps into assessing CR using physiological measures; however, more research is needed for deeper understanding of its underlying mechanisms.