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Genotypic and phenotypic characteristics of Chinese neonates with cutaneous mastocytosis: a case report and literature review

Mastocytosis is an accumulation of clonal mast cells within tissues and it is most commonly caused by an activating mutation in the KIT gene. In this study, we report a neonatal case who presented with diffuse cutaneous mastocytosis (CM) at birth. In China, nine other cases of neonatal-onset CM have...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Li, Yanfang, Li, Xiaoying, Liu, Xianghong, Kang, Lili, Liu, Xinjie
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7479863/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32883129
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060520952621
Descripción
Sumario:Mastocytosis is an accumulation of clonal mast cells within tissues and it is most commonly caused by an activating mutation in the KIT gene. In this study, we report a neonatal case who presented with diffuse cutaneous mastocytosis (CM) at birth. In China, nine other cases of neonatal-onset CM have been reported in the literature since 2006. In those cases, diffuse CM and urticaria pigmentosa were the main symptoms, and mutations in exon 17 at codon 816 in KIT were identified.