Psychosocial interventions enhance HIV medication adherence: A systematic review and meta-analysis

About 40 per cent of people living with HIV do not sufficiently adhere to their medication regimen, which adversely affects their health. The current meta-analysis investigated the effect of psychosocial interventions on medication adherence in people living with HIV. Databases were systematically s...

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Autores principales: Spaan, Pascalle, van Luenen, Sanne, Garnefski, Nadia, Kraaij, Vivian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2018
Materias:
Articles
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7480021/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29417851
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1359105318755545
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author Spaan, Pascalle
van Luenen, Sanne
Garnefski, Nadia
Kraaij, Vivian
author_facet Spaan, Pascalle
van Luenen, Sanne
Garnefski, Nadia
Kraaij, Vivian
author_sort Spaan, Pascalle
collection PubMed
description About 40 per cent of people living with HIV do not sufficiently adhere to their medication regimen, which adversely affects their health. The current meta-analysis investigated the effect of psychosocial interventions on medication adherence in people living with HIV. Databases were systematically searched, resulting in 43 included randomized controlled trials. Study and intervention characteristics were investigated as moderators. The overall effect size indicates a small to moderate positive effect (Hedges’ g = 0.37) of psychosocial interventions on medication adherence in people living with HIV. No evidence for publication bias was found. This meta-analysis study concludes that various psychosocial interventions can improve medication adherence and thereby the health of people living with HIV.
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spelling pubmed-74800212020-09-24 Psychosocial interventions enhance HIV medication adherence: A systematic review and meta-analysis Spaan, Pascalle van Luenen, Sanne Garnefski, Nadia Kraaij, Vivian J Health Psychol Articles About 40 per cent of people living with HIV do not sufficiently adhere to their medication regimen, which adversely affects their health. The current meta-analysis investigated the effect of psychosocial interventions on medication adherence in people living with HIV. Databases were systematically searched, resulting in 43 included randomized controlled trials. Study and intervention characteristics were investigated as moderators. The overall effect size indicates a small to moderate positive effect (Hedges’ g = 0.37) of psychosocial interventions on medication adherence in people living with HIV. No evidence for publication bias was found. This meta-analysis study concludes that various psychosocial interventions can improve medication adherence and thereby the health of people living with HIV. SAGE Publications 2018-02-08 2020-09 /pmc/articles/PMC7480021/ /pubmed/29417851 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1359105318755545 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
spellingShingle Articles
Spaan, Pascalle
van Luenen, Sanne
Garnefski, Nadia
Kraaij, Vivian
Psychosocial interventions enhance HIV medication adherence: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title Psychosocial interventions enhance HIV medication adherence: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Psychosocial interventions enhance HIV medication adherence: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Psychosocial interventions enhance HIV medication adherence: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Psychosocial interventions enhance HIV medication adherence: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Psychosocial interventions enhance HIV medication adherence: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort psychosocial interventions enhance hiv medication adherence: a systematic review and meta-analysis
topic Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7480021/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29417851
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1359105318755545
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