Cargando…

Nuclear Magnetic Relaxation Mapping of Spin Relaxation in Electrically Stressed Glycerol

[Image: see text] This work discusses nuclear magnetic relaxation effects in glycerol subject to a strong electric field. The methods used are 1.5 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), referenced by 9.4 T nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). While MRI allows a glycerol probe to be sampled with a high vol...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wexler, Adam D., Woisetschläger, Jakob, Reiter, Ursula, Reiter, Gert, Fuchsjäger, Michael, Fuchs, Elmar C., Brecker, Lothar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2020
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7482076/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32923764
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.0c02059
_version_ 1783580735821578240
author Wexler, Adam D.
Woisetschläger, Jakob
Reiter, Ursula
Reiter, Gert
Fuchsjäger, Michael
Fuchs, Elmar C.
Brecker, Lothar
author_facet Wexler, Adam D.
Woisetschläger, Jakob
Reiter, Ursula
Reiter, Gert
Fuchsjäger, Michael
Fuchs, Elmar C.
Brecker, Lothar
author_sort Wexler, Adam D.
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] This work discusses nuclear magnetic relaxation effects in glycerol subject to a strong electric field. The methods used are 1.5 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), referenced by 9.4 T nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). While MRI allows a glycerol probe to be sampled with a high voltage (HV) of 16 kV applied to the probe, NMR provides precise molecular data from the sample, but the sample cannot be tested under HV. Using MRI, the recording of magnetic relaxation times was possible while HV was applied to the glycerol. NMR spectroscopy was used to confirm that MRI provides a reasonably accurate estimation of temperature. The applied HV was observed to have a negligible effect on the spin–lattice relaxation time T(1), which represents the energy release to the thermal bath or system enthalpy. In contrast to that, the spin–spin relaxation time T(2), which does represent the local entropy of the system, shows a lower response to temperature while the liquid is electrically stressed. These observations point toward a proton population in electrically stressed glycerol that is more mobile than that found in the bulk, an observation that is in agreement with previously published results for water.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7482076
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher American Chemical Society
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-74820762020-09-11 Nuclear Magnetic Relaxation Mapping of Spin Relaxation in Electrically Stressed Glycerol Wexler, Adam D. Woisetschläger, Jakob Reiter, Ursula Reiter, Gert Fuchsjäger, Michael Fuchs, Elmar C. Brecker, Lothar ACS Omega [Image: see text] This work discusses nuclear magnetic relaxation effects in glycerol subject to a strong electric field. The methods used are 1.5 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), referenced by 9.4 T nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). While MRI allows a glycerol probe to be sampled with a high voltage (HV) of 16 kV applied to the probe, NMR provides precise molecular data from the sample, but the sample cannot be tested under HV. Using MRI, the recording of magnetic relaxation times was possible while HV was applied to the glycerol. NMR spectroscopy was used to confirm that MRI provides a reasonably accurate estimation of temperature. The applied HV was observed to have a negligible effect on the spin–lattice relaxation time T(1), which represents the energy release to the thermal bath or system enthalpy. In contrast to that, the spin–spin relaxation time T(2), which does represent the local entropy of the system, shows a lower response to temperature while the liquid is electrically stressed. These observations point toward a proton population in electrically stressed glycerol that is more mobile than that found in the bulk, an observation that is in agreement with previously published results for water. American Chemical Society 2020-08-24 /pmc/articles/PMC7482076/ /pubmed/32923764 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.0c02059 Text en Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Wexler, Adam D.
Woisetschläger, Jakob
Reiter, Ursula
Reiter, Gert
Fuchsjäger, Michael
Fuchs, Elmar C.
Brecker, Lothar
Nuclear Magnetic Relaxation Mapping of Spin Relaxation in Electrically Stressed Glycerol
title Nuclear Magnetic Relaxation Mapping of Spin Relaxation in Electrically Stressed Glycerol
title_full Nuclear Magnetic Relaxation Mapping of Spin Relaxation in Electrically Stressed Glycerol
title_fullStr Nuclear Magnetic Relaxation Mapping of Spin Relaxation in Electrically Stressed Glycerol
title_full_unstemmed Nuclear Magnetic Relaxation Mapping of Spin Relaxation in Electrically Stressed Glycerol
title_short Nuclear Magnetic Relaxation Mapping of Spin Relaxation in Electrically Stressed Glycerol
title_sort nuclear magnetic relaxation mapping of spin relaxation in electrically stressed glycerol
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7482076/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32923764
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.0c02059
work_keys_str_mv AT wexleradamd nuclearmagneticrelaxationmappingofspinrelaxationinelectricallystressedglycerol
AT woisetschlagerjakob nuclearmagneticrelaxationmappingofspinrelaxationinelectricallystressedglycerol
AT reiterursula nuclearmagneticrelaxationmappingofspinrelaxationinelectricallystressedglycerol
AT reitergert nuclearmagneticrelaxationmappingofspinrelaxationinelectricallystressedglycerol
AT fuchsjagermichael nuclearmagneticrelaxationmappingofspinrelaxationinelectricallystressedglycerol
AT fuchselmarc nuclearmagneticrelaxationmappingofspinrelaxationinelectricallystressedglycerol
AT breckerlothar nuclearmagneticrelaxationmappingofspinrelaxationinelectricallystressedglycerol