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Effect of the 2018 European drought on methane and carbon dioxide exchange of northern mire ecosystems
We analysed the effect of the 2018 European drought on greenhouse gas (GHG) exchange of five North European mire ecosystems. The low precipitation and high summer temperatures in Fennoscandia led to a lowered water table in the majority of these mires. This lowered both carbon dioxide (CO(2)) uptake...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Royal Society
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7485098/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32892729 http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0517 |
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author | Rinne, J. Tuovinen, J.-P. Klemedtsson, L. Aurela, M. Holst, J. Lohila, A. Weslien, P. Vestin, P. Łakomiec, P. Peichl, M. Tuittila, E.-S. Heiskanen, L. Laurila, T. Li, X. Alekseychik, P. Mammarella, I. Ström, L. Crill, P. Nilsson, M. B. |
author_facet | Rinne, J. Tuovinen, J.-P. Klemedtsson, L. Aurela, M. Holst, J. Lohila, A. Weslien, P. Vestin, P. Łakomiec, P. Peichl, M. Tuittila, E.-S. Heiskanen, L. Laurila, T. Li, X. Alekseychik, P. Mammarella, I. Ström, L. Crill, P. Nilsson, M. B. |
author_sort | Rinne, J. |
collection | PubMed |
description | We analysed the effect of the 2018 European drought on greenhouse gas (GHG) exchange of five North European mire ecosystems. The low precipitation and high summer temperatures in Fennoscandia led to a lowered water table in the majority of these mires. This lowered both carbon dioxide (CO(2)) uptake and methane (CH(4)) emission during 2018, turning three out of the five mires from CO(2) sinks to sources. The calculated radiative forcing showed that the drought-induced changes in GHG fluxes first resulted in a cooling effect lasting 15–50 years, due to the lowered CH(4) emission, which was followed by warming due to the lower CO(2) uptake. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Impacts of the 2018 severe drought and heatwave in Europe: from site to continental scale’. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7485098 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | The Royal Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-74850982020-09-11 Effect of the 2018 European drought on methane and carbon dioxide exchange of northern mire ecosystems Rinne, J. Tuovinen, J.-P. Klemedtsson, L. Aurela, M. Holst, J. Lohila, A. Weslien, P. Vestin, P. Łakomiec, P. Peichl, M. Tuittila, E.-S. Heiskanen, L. Laurila, T. Li, X. Alekseychik, P. Mammarella, I. Ström, L. Crill, P. Nilsson, M. B. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci Articles We analysed the effect of the 2018 European drought on greenhouse gas (GHG) exchange of five North European mire ecosystems. The low precipitation and high summer temperatures in Fennoscandia led to a lowered water table in the majority of these mires. This lowered both carbon dioxide (CO(2)) uptake and methane (CH(4)) emission during 2018, turning three out of the five mires from CO(2) sinks to sources. The calculated radiative forcing showed that the drought-induced changes in GHG fluxes first resulted in a cooling effect lasting 15–50 years, due to the lowered CH(4) emission, which was followed by warming due to the lower CO(2) uptake. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Impacts of the 2018 severe drought and heatwave in Europe: from site to continental scale’. The Royal Society 2020-10-26 2020-09-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7485098/ /pubmed/32892729 http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0517 Text en © 2020 The Authors. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Articles Rinne, J. Tuovinen, J.-P. Klemedtsson, L. Aurela, M. Holst, J. Lohila, A. Weslien, P. Vestin, P. Łakomiec, P. Peichl, M. Tuittila, E.-S. Heiskanen, L. Laurila, T. Li, X. Alekseychik, P. Mammarella, I. Ström, L. Crill, P. Nilsson, M. B. Effect of the 2018 European drought on methane and carbon dioxide exchange of northern mire ecosystems |
title | Effect of the 2018 European drought on methane and carbon dioxide exchange of northern mire ecosystems |
title_full | Effect of the 2018 European drought on methane and carbon dioxide exchange of northern mire ecosystems |
title_fullStr | Effect of the 2018 European drought on methane and carbon dioxide exchange of northern mire ecosystems |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of the 2018 European drought on methane and carbon dioxide exchange of northern mire ecosystems |
title_short | Effect of the 2018 European drought on methane and carbon dioxide exchange of northern mire ecosystems |
title_sort | effect of the 2018 european drought on methane and carbon dioxide exchange of northern mire ecosystems |
topic | Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7485098/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32892729 http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0517 |
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