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Radiocesium transfer rates among pigs fed haylage contaminated with low levels of cesium at two differentiation stages

The objective of this study was to determine the radiocesium transfer rates of pigs fed haylage contaminated with low levels of cesium at different growth stages. We measured the body weight of juvenile and adult pigs during the treatment period to confirm their health status. We also performed pig...

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Autores principales: Piao, Chunxiang, Ma, Min, Chambers, James K., Uchida, Kazuyuki, Ikeda, Masanori, Kobayashi, Natsuko I., Hirose, Atsushi, Tanoi, Keitaro, Kuwahara, Masayoshi, Li, Junyou
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7485866/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32915802
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0237977
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author Piao, Chunxiang
Ma, Min
Chambers, James K.
Uchida, Kazuyuki
Ikeda, Masanori
Kobayashi, Natsuko I.
Hirose, Atsushi
Tanoi, Keitaro
Kuwahara, Masayoshi
Li, Junyou
author_facet Piao, Chunxiang
Ma, Min
Chambers, James K.
Uchida, Kazuyuki
Ikeda, Masanori
Kobayashi, Natsuko I.
Hirose, Atsushi
Tanoi, Keitaro
Kuwahara, Masayoshi
Li, Junyou
author_sort Piao, Chunxiang
collection PubMed
description The objective of this study was to determine the radiocesium transfer rates of pigs fed haylage contaminated with low levels of cesium at different growth stages. We measured the body weight of juvenile and adult pigs during the treatment period to confirm their health status. We also performed pig blood hematologic and biochemical analyses at both growth stages. To our knowledge, this is the first study to report pig radiocesium transfer coefficient rates after 1 month of chronic oral treatment, which is the period assumed to be required for body equilibrium under a diet of radiocesium-contaminated food. The results showed higher radiocesium retention rates in the kidneys, liver, spleen, genitals, psoas major, bladder, thyroid, and urine than in the blood and bone (tibia and femur) of pigs at both growth stages. The radiocesium retention levels were generally higher in juvenile pigs than in adult pigs, with the highest transfer coefficient ratio in the kidneys (16.2%).
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spelling pubmed-74858662020-09-21 Radiocesium transfer rates among pigs fed haylage contaminated with low levels of cesium at two differentiation stages Piao, Chunxiang Ma, Min Chambers, James K. Uchida, Kazuyuki Ikeda, Masanori Kobayashi, Natsuko I. Hirose, Atsushi Tanoi, Keitaro Kuwahara, Masayoshi Li, Junyou PLoS One Research Article The objective of this study was to determine the radiocesium transfer rates of pigs fed haylage contaminated with low levels of cesium at different growth stages. We measured the body weight of juvenile and adult pigs during the treatment period to confirm their health status. We also performed pig blood hematologic and biochemical analyses at both growth stages. To our knowledge, this is the first study to report pig radiocesium transfer coefficient rates after 1 month of chronic oral treatment, which is the period assumed to be required for body equilibrium under a diet of radiocesium-contaminated food. The results showed higher radiocesium retention rates in the kidneys, liver, spleen, genitals, psoas major, bladder, thyroid, and urine than in the blood and bone (tibia and femur) of pigs at both growth stages. The radiocesium retention levels were generally higher in juvenile pigs than in adult pigs, with the highest transfer coefficient ratio in the kidneys (16.2%). Public Library of Science 2020-09-11 /pmc/articles/PMC7485866/ /pubmed/32915802 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0237977 Text en © 2020 Piao et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Piao, Chunxiang
Ma, Min
Chambers, James K.
Uchida, Kazuyuki
Ikeda, Masanori
Kobayashi, Natsuko I.
Hirose, Atsushi
Tanoi, Keitaro
Kuwahara, Masayoshi
Li, Junyou
Radiocesium transfer rates among pigs fed haylage contaminated with low levels of cesium at two differentiation stages
title Radiocesium transfer rates among pigs fed haylage contaminated with low levels of cesium at two differentiation stages
title_full Radiocesium transfer rates among pigs fed haylage contaminated with low levels of cesium at two differentiation stages
title_fullStr Radiocesium transfer rates among pigs fed haylage contaminated with low levels of cesium at two differentiation stages
title_full_unstemmed Radiocesium transfer rates among pigs fed haylage contaminated with low levels of cesium at two differentiation stages
title_short Radiocesium transfer rates among pigs fed haylage contaminated with low levels of cesium at two differentiation stages
title_sort radiocesium transfer rates among pigs fed haylage contaminated with low levels of cesium at two differentiation stages
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7485866/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32915802
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0237977
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