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Gene expression is stable in a complete CIB1 knockout keratinocyte model

Epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EV) is a genodermatosis characterized by the inability of keratinocytes to control cutaneous β-HPV infection and a high risk for non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC). Bi-allelic loss of function variants in TMC6, TMC8, and CIB1 predispose to EV. The correlation between th...

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Autores principales: Imahorn, Elias, Aushev, Magomet, Herms, Stefan, Hoffmann, Per, Cichon, Sven, Reichelt, Julia, Itin, Peter H., Burger, Bettina
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7486891/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32917957
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-71889-9
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author Imahorn, Elias
Aushev, Magomet
Herms, Stefan
Hoffmann, Per
Cichon, Sven
Reichelt, Julia
Itin, Peter H.
Burger, Bettina
author_facet Imahorn, Elias
Aushev, Magomet
Herms, Stefan
Hoffmann, Per
Cichon, Sven
Reichelt, Julia
Itin, Peter H.
Burger, Bettina
author_sort Imahorn, Elias
collection PubMed
description Epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EV) is a genodermatosis characterized by the inability of keratinocytes to control cutaneous β-HPV infection and a high risk for non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC). Bi-allelic loss of function variants in TMC6, TMC8, and CIB1 predispose to EV. The correlation between these proteins and β-HPV infection is unclear. Its elucidation will advance the understanding of HPV control in human keratinocytes and development of NMSC. We generated a cell culture model by CRISPR/Cas9-mediated deletion of CIB1 to study the function of CIB1 in keratinocytes. Nine CIB1 knockout and nine mock control clones were generated originating from a human keratinocyte line. We observed small changes in gene expression as a result of CIB1 knockout, which is consistent with the clearly defined phenotype of EV patients. This suggests that the function of human CIB1 in keratinocytes is limited and involves the restriction of β-HPV. The presented model is useful to investigate CIB1 interaction with β-HPV in future studies.
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spelling pubmed-74868912020-09-15 Gene expression is stable in a complete CIB1 knockout keratinocyte model Imahorn, Elias Aushev, Magomet Herms, Stefan Hoffmann, Per Cichon, Sven Reichelt, Julia Itin, Peter H. Burger, Bettina Sci Rep Article Epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EV) is a genodermatosis characterized by the inability of keratinocytes to control cutaneous β-HPV infection and a high risk for non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC). Bi-allelic loss of function variants in TMC6, TMC8, and CIB1 predispose to EV. The correlation between these proteins and β-HPV infection is unclear. Its elucidation will advance the understanding of HPV control in human keratinocytes and development of NMSC. We generated a cell culture model by CRISPR/Cas9-mediated deletion of CIB1 to study the function of CIB1 in keratinocytes. Nine CIB1 knockout and nine mock control clones were generated originating from a human keratinocyte line. We observed small changes in gene expression as a result of CIB1 knockout, which is consistent with the clearly defined phenotype of EV patients. This suggests that the function of human CIB1 in keratinocytes is limited and involves the restriction of β-HPV. The presented model is useful to investigate CIB1 interaction with β-HPV in future studies. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-09-11 /pmc/articles/PMC7486891/ /pubmed/32917957 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-71889-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Imahorn, Elias
Aushev, Magomet
Herms, Stefan
Hoffmann, Per
Cichon, Sven
Reichelt, Julia
Itin, Peter H.
Burger, Bettina
Gene expression is stable in a complete CIB1 knockout keratinocyte model
title Gene expression is stable in a complete CIB1 knockout keratinocyte model
title_full Gene expression is stable in a complete CIB1 knockout keratinocyte model
title_fullStr Gene expression is stable in a complete CIB1 knockout keratinocyte model
title_full_unstemmed Gene expression is stable in a complete CIB1 knockout keratinocyte model
title_short Gene expression is stable in a complete CIB1 knockout keratinocyte model
title_sort gene expression is stable in a complete cib1 knockout keratinocyte model
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7486891/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32917957
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-71889-9
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