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Child with tuberculous meningitis and COVID-19 coinfection complicated by extensive cerebral sinus venous thrombosis

We herein report a case of a child with tuberculous meningitis and COVID-19 coinfection complicated by hydrocephalus, arterial ischaemic stroke and extensive cerebral sinus venous thrombosis. Both conditions induce a proinflammatory cytokine drive resulting, among others, in a prothrombotic state. T...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Essajee, Farida, Solomons, Regan, Goussard, Pierre, Van Toorn, Ronald
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BMJ Publishing Group 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7490923/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32928816
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-238597
Descripción
Sumario:We herein report a case of a child with tuberculous meningitis and COVID-19 coinfection complicated by hydrocephalus, arterial ischaemic stroke and extensive cerebral sinus venous thrombosis. Both conditions induce a proinflammatory cytokine drive resulting, among others, in a prothrombotic state. The disruption of the coagulation system in this case was supported by elevated D-dimers, fibrinogen and ferritin levels, consistent with thrombotic complications reported in some adult patients infected with COVID-19. The child also exhibited prolonged viral shedding that suggests severe disease.