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Impact of a Music Intervention on Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Background: Music can influence human behavior and may be used as a complementary therapy in health care. Objectives: To assess the effect of music interventions on symptoms, adverse events, and quality of life (QoL) of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy (CT). Design: Nonblinded, randomi...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
SAGE Publications
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7491226/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32618212 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1534735420938430 |
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author | Lima, Talita Uchoa Moura, Ed Carlos Rey de Oliveira, Caio Márcio Barros Leal, Rachel Jorge Dino Cossetti Nogueira Neto, João Pereira, Emanuel Cabral Nascimento, Raniere Victor Braga de Oliveira, Eduardo José Silva Gomes Leal, Plínio da Cunha |
author_facet | Lima, Talita Uchoa Moura, Ed Carlos Rey de Oliveira, Caio Márcio Barros Leal, Rachel Jorge Dino Cossetti Nogueira Neto, João Pereira, Emanuel Cabral Nascimento, Raniere Victor Braga de Oliveira, Eduardo José Silva Gomes Leal, Plínio da Cunha |
author_sort | Lima, Talita Uchoa |
collection | PubMed |
description | Background: Music can influence human behavior and may be used as a complementary therapy in health care. Objectives: To assess the effect of music interventions on symptoms, adverse events, and quality of life (QoL) of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy (CT). Design: Nonblinded, randomized clinical trial. Women with breast cancer undergoing adjuvant CT were randomized into 2 groups—Group Music (GM) or Group Control (GC)—and followed during the first 3 cycles of treatment. Measurements: Sociodemographic data, WHOQOL-BREF, BDI-II, BAI, and Chemotherapy Toxicity Scale were assessed. Patients were evaluated after each session of the first 3 CT cycles. GM underwent a 30-minute musical intervention before CT. There was no intervention in the GC. Continuous data were analyzed by Student’s t test, and χ(2) test was used to compare qualitative variables. Results: Higher QoL scores on functional scales were observed for the GM in comparison to the GC after the first and third sessions of CT. Depression (P < .001) and anxiety scores (P < .001) and vomiting (P < .01) incidence were lower for the GM in the third session of CT. All the participants in the GM reported positive changes in life in the Subjective Impression of the Subject questionnaire, as well as improvement in fatigue and reduced stress levels. Conclusions: Improvements in QoL, anxiety, depression, and incidence of vomiting were associated with the music intervention, suggesting a positive effect of the music intervention on adverse events of cancer CT. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7491226 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | SAGE Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-74912262020-09-23 Impact of a Music Intervention on Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial Lima, Talita Uchoa Moura, Ed Carlos Rey de Oliveira, Caio Márcio Barros Leal, Rachel Jorge Dino Cossetti Nogueira Neto, João Pereira, Emanuel Cabral Nascimento, Raniere Victor Braga de Oliveira, Eduardo José Silva Gomes Leal, Plínio da Cunha Integr Cancer Ther Fatigue, Treatment Side Effects and Rehabilitation Background: Music can influence human behavior and may be used as a complementary therapy in health care. Objectives: To assess the effect of music interventions on symptoms, adverse events, and quality of life (QoL) of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy (CT). Design: Nonblinded, randomized clinical trial. Women with breast cancer undergoing adjuvant CT were randomized into 2 groups—Group Music (GM) or Group Control (GC)—and followed during the first 3 cycles of treatment. Measurements: Sociodemographic data, WHOQOL-BREF, BDI-II, BAI, and Chemotherapy Toxicity Scale were assessed. Patients were evaluated after each session of the first 3 CT cycles. GM underwent a 30-minute musical intervention before CT. There was no intervention in the GC. Continuous data were analyzed by Student’s t test, and χ(2) test was used to compare qualitative variables. Results: Higher QoL scores on functional scales were observed for the GM in comparison to the GC after the first and third sessions of CT. Depression (P < .001) and anxiety scores (P < .001) and vomiting (P < .01) incidence were lower for the GM in the third session of CT. All the participants in the GM reported positive changes in life in the Subjective Impression of the Subject questionnaire, as well as improvement in fatigue and reduced stress levels. Conclusions: Improvements in QoL, anxiety, depression, and incidence of vomiting were associated with the music intervention, suggesting a positive effect of the music intervention on adverse events of cancer CT. SAGE Publications 2020-07-03 /pmc/articles/PMC7491226/ /pubmed/32618212 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1534735420938430 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). |
spellingShingle | Fatigue, Treatment Side Effects and Rehabilitation Lima, Talita Uchoa Moura, Ed Carlos Rey de Oliveira, Caio Márcio Barros Leal, Rachel Jorge Dino Cossetti Nogueira Neto, João Pereira, Emanuel Cabral Nascimento, Raniere Victor Braga de Oliveira, Eduardo José Silva Gomes Leal, Plínio da Cunha Impact of a Music Intervention on Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
title | Impact of a Music Intervention on Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
title_full | Impact of a Music Intervention on Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
title_fullStr | Impact of a Music Intervention on Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of a Music Intervention on Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
title_short | Impact of a Music Intervention on Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
title_sort | impact of a music intervention on quality of life in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a randomized clinical trial |
topic | Fatigue, Treatment Side Effects and Rehabilitation |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7491226/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32618212 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1534735420938430 |
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