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Obesity and periodontal disease: A review
Periodontal diseases usually refer to inflammatory disorders that are caused by pathogenic bacteria in the subgingival biofilm in association with impaired host immune response and connective tissue breakdown. The bacterial challenge exacerbates the cytokine production by the gingival epithelium, re...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7491813/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32984101 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_283_20 |
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author | Khan, Mohammad Shoyab Alasqah, Mohammed Alammar, Lamia M. Alkhaibari, Yousef |
author_facet | Khan, Mohammad Shoyab Alasqah, Mohammed Alammar, Lamia M. Alkhaibari, Yousef |
author_sort | Khan, Mohammad Shoyab |
collection | PubMed |
description | Periodontal diseases usually refer to inflammatory disorders that are caused by pathogenic bacteria in the subgingival biofilm in association with impaired host immune response and connective tissue breakdown. The bacterial challenge exacerbates the cytokine production by the gingival epithelium, resulting in an uncontrolled inflammation that leads to tooth loss in adults from different populations. The prevalence of these diseases increases with aging, longer retention of teeth, and increased incidence of obesity and diabetes among the population. The prevalence demonstrates an increasing trend and a correlation with numerous comorbidities. Hence, as a family physician one should have the in-depth knowledge regarding the relationship between obesity and periodontitis to create awareness among people to provide primary care. Thus, it is relevant to develop new methods capable of detecting these diseases in the early stages and following up on their progression. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7491813 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer - Medknow |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-74918132020-09-24 Obesity and periodontal disease: A review Khan, Mohammad Shoyab Alasqah, Mohammed Alammar, Lamia M. Alkhaibari, Yousef J Family Med Prim Care Review Article Periodontal diseases usually refer to inflammatory disorders that are caused by pathogenic bacteria in the subgingival biofilm in association with impaired host immune response and connective tissue breakdown. The bacterial challenge exacerbates the cytokine production by the gingival epithelium, resulting in an uncontrolled inflammation that leads to tooth loss in adults from different populations. The prevalence of these diseases increases with aging, longer retention of teeth, and increased incidence of obesity and diabetes among the population. The prevalence demonstrates an increasing trend and a correlation with numerous comorbidities. Hence, as a family physician one should have the in-depth knowledge regarding the relationship between obesity and periodontitis to create awareness among people to provide primary care. Thus, it is relevant to develop new methods capable of detecting these diseases in the early stages and following up on their progression. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2020-06-30 /pmc/articles/PMC7491813/ /pubmed/32984101 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_283_20 Text en Copyright: © 2020 Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Review Article Khan, Mohammad Shoyab Alasqah, Mohammed Alammar, Lamia M. Alkhaibari, Yousef Obesity and periodontal disease: A review |
title | Obesity and periodontal disease: A review |
title_full | Obesity and periodontal disease: A review |
title_fullStr | Obesity and periodontal disease: A review |
title_full_unstemmed | Obesity and periodontal disease: A review |
title_short | Obesity and periodontal disease: A review |
title_sort | obesity and periodontal disease: a review |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7491813/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32984101 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_283_20 |
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