Cargando…

Plastic blanket drowning kit: A protection barrier to immediate resuscitation at the beach in the Covid-19 era. A pilot study.

OBJECTIVE: Introducing a new, simple and inexpensive portable equipment for lifeguards, consisting of a pre-assembled full-size plastic blanket with a mask and HEPA filter, which could offer significant time-saving advantages to reduce COVID-19 risk transmission in the first few minutes of CPR after...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Barcala-Furelos, Roberto, Szpilman, David, Abelairas-Gómez, Cristian, Alonso-Calvete, Alejandra, Domínguez-Graña, María, Martínez-Isasi, Santiago, Palacios-Aguilar, José, Rodríguez-Núñez, Antonio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7492152/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33039225
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2020.08.101
_version_ 1783582330071285760
author Barcala-Furelos, Roberto
Szpilman, David
Abelairas-Gómez, Cristian
Alonso-Calvete, Alejandra
Domínguez-Graña, María
Martínez-Isasi, Santiago
Palacios-Aguilar, José
Rodríguez-Núñez, Antonio
author_facet Barcala-Furelos, Roberto
Szpilman, David
Abelairas-Gómez, Cristian
Alonso-Calvete, Alejandra
Domínguez-Graña, María
Martínez-Isasi, Santiago
Palacios-Aguilar, José
Rodríguez-Núñez, Antonio
author_sort Barcala-Furelos, Roberto
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: Introducing a new, simple and inexpensive portable equipment for lifeguards, consisting of a pre-assembled full-size plastic blanket with a mask and HEPA filter, which could offer significant time-saving advantages to reduce COVID-19 risk transmission in the first few minutes of CPR after water rescue, avoiding the negative impact of delayed ventilation. METHOD: A pilot study was carried out to determine the feasibility of the pre-assembled kit of face-mask and HEPA filter adapted on a pre-set plastic-blanket. The first step consisted of washing hands, putting on safety glasses and gloves as the first personal protection equipment (PPE) and then covering the victim with an assembled plastic blanket. The second step consisted of 10 min of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) with PPE and plastic blanket, following the technical recommendations for ventilation during COVID-19. RESULTS: Ten rescuers took part in the pilot study. The average time to wear PPE and place the pre-assembly kit on the victim was 82 s [IC 58–105]. After 10 min the quality of the resuscitation (QCPR) was 91% [87–94]. Quality chest compressions (CC) were 22% better than ventilations (V). Most of the rescuers (60%) thought that placing the plastic blanket on the victim on the beach was somewhat simple or very simple. CONCLUSIONS: Resuscitation techniques in COVID-19 era at the beach have added complexities for the correct use of PPE. Plastic blanket plus basic ventilations equipment resource could be a new alternative to be considered for lifeguards to keep ventilation on use while reducing risk transmission.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7492152
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher Elsevier Inc.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-74921522020-09-16 Plastic blanket drowning kit: A protection barrier to immediate resuscitation at the beach in the Covid-19 era. A pilot study. Barcala-Furelos, Roberto Szpilman, David Abelairas-Gómez, Cristian Alonso-Calvete, Alejandra Domínguez-Graña, María Martínez-Isasi, Santiago Palacios-Aguilar, José Rodríguez-Núñez, Antonio Am J Emerg Med Article OBJECTIVE: Introducing a new, simple and inexpensive portable equipment for lifeguards, consisting of a pre-assembled full-size plastic blanket with a mask and HEPA filter, which could offer significant time-saving advantages to reduce COVID-19 risk transmission in the first few minutes of CPR after water rescue, avoiding the negative impact of delayed ventilation. METHOD: A pilot study was carried out to determine the feasibility of the pre-assembled kit of face-mask and HEPA filter adapted on a pre-set plastic-blanket. The first step consisted of washing hands, putting on safety glasses and gloves as the first personal protection equipment (PPE) and then covering the victim with an assembled plastic blanket. The second step consisted of 10 min of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) with PPE and plastic blanket, following the technical recommendations for ventilation during COVID-19. RESULTS: Ten rescuers took part in the pilot study. The average time to wear PPE and place the pre-assembly kit on the victim was 82 s [IC 58–105]. After 10 min the quality of the resuscitation (QCPR) was 91% [87–94]. Quality chest compressions (CC) were 22% better than ventilations (V). Most of the rescuers (60%) thought that placing the plastic blanket on the victim on the beach was somewhat simple or very simple. CONCLUSIONS: Resuscitation techniques in COVID-19 era at the beach have added complexities for the correct use of PPE. Plastic blanket plus basic ventilations equipment resource could be a new alternative to be considered for lifeguards to keep ventilation on use while reducing risk transmission. Elsevier Inc. 2020-11 2020-09-16 /pmc/articles/PMC7492152/ /pubmed/33039225 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2020.08.101 Text en © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Barcala-Furelos, Roberto
Szpilman, David
Abelairas-Gómez, Cristian
Alonso-Calvete, Alejandra
Domínguez-Graña, María
Martínez-Isasi, Santiago
Palacios-Aguilar, José
Rodríguez-Núñez, Antonio
Plastic blanket drowning kit: A protection barrier to immediate resuscitation at the beach in the Covid-19 era. A pilot study.
title Plastic blanket drowning kit: A protection barrier to immediate resuscitation at the beach in the Covid-19 era. A pilot study.
title_full Plastic blanket drowning kit: A protection barrier to immediate resuscitation at the beach in the Covid-19 era. A pilot study.
title_fullStr Plastic blanket drowning kit: A protection barrier to immediate resuscitation at the beach in the Covid-19 era. A pilot study.
title_full_unstemmed Plastic blanket drowning kit: A protection barrier to immediate resuscitation at the beach in the Covid-19 era. A pilot study.
title_short Plastic blanket drowning kit: A protection barrier to immediate resuscitation at the beach in the Covid-19 era. A pilot study.
title_sort plastic blanket drowning kit: a protection barrier to immediate resuscitation at the beach in the covid-19 era. a pilot study.
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7492152/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33039225
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2020.08.101
work_keys_str_mv AT barcalafurelosroberto plasticblanketdrowningkitaprotectionbarriertoimmediateresuscitationatthebeachinthecovid19eraapilotstudy
AT szpilmandavid plasticblanketdrowningkitaprotectionbarriertoimmediateresuscitationatthebeachinthecovid19eraapilotstudy
AT abelairasgomezcristian plasticblanketdrowningkitaprotectionbarriertoimmediateresuscitationatthebeachinthecovid19eraapilotstudy
AT alonsocalvetealejandra plasticblanketdrowningkitaprotectionbarriertoimmediateresuscitationatthebeachinthecovid19eraapilotstudy
AT dominguezgranamaria plasticblanketdrowningkitaprotectionbarriertoimmediateresuscitationatthebeachinthecovid19eraapilotstudy
AT martinezisasisantiago plasticblanketdrowningkitaprotectionbarriertoimmediateresuscitationatthebeachinthecovid19eraapilotstudy
AT palaciosaguilarjose plasticblanketdrowningkitaprotectionbarriertoimmediateresuscitationatthebeachinthecovid19eraapilotstudy
AT rodrigueznunezantonio plasticblanketdrowningkitaprotectionbarriertoimmediateresuscitationatthebeachinthecovid19eraapilotstudy