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Controlled Growth of Sr(x)Ba(1−x)Nb(2)O(6) Hopper‐ and Cube‐Shaped Nanostructures by Hydrothermal Synthesis
Controlling the shape and size of nanostructured materials has been a topic of interest in the field of material science for decades. In this work, the ferroelectric material Sr(x)Ba(1−x)Nb(2)O(6) (x=0.32–0.82, SBN) was prepared by hydrothermal synthesis, and the morphology is controllably changed f...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7496942/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32125026 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202000373 |
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author | Grendal, Ola G. Nylund, Inger‐Emma Blichfeld, Anders B. Tominaka, Satoshi Ohara, Koji Selbach, Sverre M. Grande, Tor Einarsrud, Mari‐Ann |
author_facet | Grendal, Ola G. Nylund, Inger‐Emma Blichfeld, Anders B. Tominaka, Satoshi Ohara, Koji Selbach, Sverre M. Grande, Tor Einarsrud, Mari‐Ann |
author_sort | Grendal, Ola G. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Controlling the shape and size of nanostructured materials has been a topic of interest in the field of material science for decades. In this work, the ferroelectric material Sr(x)Ba(1−x)Nb(2)O(6) (x=0.32–0.82, SBN) was prepared by hydrothermal synthesis, and the morphology is controllably changed from cube‐shaped to hollow‐ended structures based on a fundamental understanding of the precursor chemistry. Synchrotron X‐ray total scattering and PDF analysis was used to reveal the structure of the Nb‐acid precursor, showing Lindqvist‐like motifs. The changing growth mechanism, from layer‐by‐layer growth forming cubes to hopper‐growth giving hollow‐ended structures, is attributed to differences in supersaturation. Transmission electron microscopy revealed an inhomogeneous composition along the length of the hollow‐ended particles, which is explained by preferential formation of the high entropy composition, SBN33, at the initial stages of particle nucleation and growth. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7496942 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-74969422020-09-25 Controlled Growth of Sr(x)Ba(1−x)Nb(2)O(6) Hopper‐ and Cube‐Shaped Nanostructures by Hydrothermal Synthesis Grendal, Ola G. Nylund, Inger‐Emma Blichfeld, Anders B. Tominaka, Satoshi Ohara, Koji Selbach, Sverre M. Grande, Tor Einarsrud, Mari‐Ann Chemistry Full Papers Controlling the shape and size of nanostructured materials has been a topic of interest in the field of material science for decades. In this work, the ferroelectric material Sr(x)Ba(1−x)Nb(2)O(6) (x=0.32–0.82, SBN) was prepared by hydrothermal synthesis, and the morphology is controllably changed from cube‐shaped to hollow‐ended structures based on a fundamental understanding of the precursor chemistry. Synchrotron X‐ray total scattering and PDF analysis was used to reveal the structure of the Nb‐acid precursor, showing Lindqvist‐like motifs. The changing growth mechanism, from layer‐by‐layer growth forming cubes to hopper‐growth giving hollow‐ended structures, is attributed to differences in supersaturation. Transmission electron microscopy revealed an inhomogeneous composition along the length of the hollow‐ended particles, which is explained by preferential formation of the high entropy composition, SBN33, at the initial stages of particle nucleation and growth. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-04-30 2020-07-27 /pmc/articles/PMC7496942/ /pubmed/32125026 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202000373 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Full Papers Grendal, Ola G. Nylund, Inger‐Emma Blichfeld, Anders B. Tominaka, Satoshi Ohara, Koji Selbach, Sverre M. Grande, Tor Einarsrud, Mari‐Ann Controlled Growth of Sr(x)Ba(1−x)Nb(2)O(6) Hopper‐ and Cube‐Shaped Nanostructures by Hydrothermal Synthesis |
title | Controlled Growth of Sr(x)Ba(1−x)Nb(2)O(6) Hopper‐ and Cube‐Shaped Nanostructures by Hydrothermal Synthesis |
title_full | Controlled Growth of Sr(x)Ba(1−x)Nb(2)O(6) Hopper‐ and Cube‐Shaped Nanostructures by Hydrothermal Synthesis |
title_fullStr | Controlled Growth of Sr(x)Ba(1−x)Nb(2)O(6) Hopper‐ and Cube‐Shaped Nanostructures by Hydrothermal Synthesis |
title_full_unstemmed | Controlled Growth of Sr(x)Ba(1−x)Nb(2)O(6) Hopper‐ and Cube‐Shaped Nanostructures by Hydrothermal Synthesis |
title_short | Controlled Growth of Sr(x)Ba(1−x)Nb(2)O(6) Hopper‐ and Cube‐Shaped Nanostructures by Hydrothermal Synthesis |
title_sort | controlled growth of sr(x)ba(1−x)nb(2)o(6) hopper‐ and cube‐shaped nanostructures by hydrothermal synthesis |
topic | Full Papers |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7496942/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32125026 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202000373 |
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