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Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder‐Symptoms, Social Media Use Intensity, and Social Media Use Problems in Adolescents: Investigating Directionality

Cross‐sectional research shows that adolescents’ social media use (SMU) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)‐symptoms are related, but it is unclear whether this relation is explained by SMU intensity or by addiction‐like SMU problems. Also, due to the lack of longitudinal studies, th...

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Autores principales: Boer, Maartje, Stevens, Gonneke, Finkenauer, Catrin, van den Eijnden, Regina
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7497191/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31654398
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13334
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author Boer, Maartje
Stevens, Gonneke
Finkenauer, Catrin
van den Eijnden, Regina
author_facet Boer, Maartje
Stevens, Gonneke
Finkenauer, Catrin
van den Eijnden, Regina
author_sort Boer, Maartje
collection PubMed
description Cross‐sectional research shows that adolescents’ social media use (SMU) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)‐symptoms are related, but it is unclear whether this relation is explained by SMU intensity or by addiction‐like SMU problems. Also, due to the lack of longitudinal studies, the direction of this relation remains unknown. This study aims to disentangle which type of SMU is related to ADHD‐symptoms, and in which direction, using a three‐wave longitudinal study among Dutch adolescents aged 11–15 years (n = 543). Findings suggest a unidirectional relation: SMU problems increased ADHD‐symptoms over time, SMU intensity did not. This implies that problematic use, rather than the intensity of use harmfully affects adolescents’ ADHD‐symptoms.
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spelling pubmed-74971912020-09-25 Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder‐Symptoms, Social Media Use Intensity, and Social Media Use Problems in Adolescents: Investigating Directionality Boer, Maartje Stevens, Gonneke Finkenauer, Catrin van den Eijnden, Regina Child Dev E‐only Articles Cross‐sectional research shows that adolescents’ social media use (SMU) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)‐symptoms are related, but it is unclear whether this relation is explained by SMU intensity or by addiction‐like SMU problems. Also, due to the lack of longitudinal studies, the direction of this relation remains unknown. This study aims to disentangle which type of SMU is related to ADHD‐symptoms, and in which direction, using a three‐wave longitudinal study among Dutch adolescents aged 11–15 years (n = 543). Findings suggest a unidirectional relation: SMU problems increased ADHD‐symptoms over time, SMU intensity did not. This implies that problematic use, rather than the intensity of use harmfully affects adolescents’ ADHD‐symptoms. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-10-26 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC7497191/ /pubmed/31654398 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13334 Text en © 2019 The Authors. Child Development published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of Society for Research in Child Development This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle E‐only Articles
Boer, Maartje
Stevens, Gonneke
Finkenauer, Catrin
van den Eijnden, Regina
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder‐Symptoms, Social Media Use Intensity, and Social Media Use Problems in Adolescents: Investigating Directionality
title Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder‐Symptoms, Social Media Use Intensity, and Social Media Use Problems in Adolescents: Investigating Directionality
title_full Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder‐Symptoms, Social Media Use Intensity, and Social Media Use Problems in Adolescents: Investigating Directionality
title_fullStr Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder‐Symptoms, Social Media Use Intensity, and Social Media Use Problems in Adolescents: Investigating Directionality
title_full_unstemmed Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder‐Symptoms, Social Media Use Intensity, and Social Media Use Problems in Adolescents: Investigating Directionality
title_short Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder‐Symptoms, Social Media Use Intensity, and Social Media Use Problems in Adolescents: Investigating Directionality
title_sort attention deficit hyperactivity disorder‐symptoms, social media use intensity, and social media use problems in adolescents: investigating directionality
topic E‐only Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7497191/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31654398
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13334
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