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Truthful fair division without free disposal
We study the problem of fairly dividing a heterogeneous resource, commonly known as cake cutting and chore division, in the presence of strategic agents. While a number of results in this setting have been established in previous works, they rely crucially on the free disposal assumption, meaning th...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7497335/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33005068 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00355-020-01256-0 |
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author | Bei, Xiaohui Huzhang, Guangda Suksompong, Warut |
author_facet | Bei, Xiaohui Huzhang, Guangda Suksompong, Warut |
author_sort | Bei, Xiaohui |
collection | PubMed |
description | We study the problem of fairly dividing a heterogeneous resource, commonly known as cake cutting and chore division, in the presence of strategic agents. While a number of results in this setting have been established in previous works, they rely crucially on the free disposal assumption, meaning that the mechanism is allowed to throw away part of the resource at no cost. In the present work, we remove this assumption and focus on mechanisms that always allocate the entire resource. We exhibit a truthful and envy-free mechanism for cake cutting and chore division for two agents with piecewise uniform valuations, and we complement our result by showing that such a mechanism does not exist when certain additional constraints are imposed on the mechanisms. Moreover, we provide bounds on the efficiency of mechanisms satisfying various properties, and give truthful mechanisms for multiple agents with restricted classes of valuations. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7497335 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-74973352020-09-29 Truthful fair division without free disposal Bei, Xiaohui Huzhang, Guangda Suksompong, Warut Soc Choice Welfare Original Paper We study the problem of fairly dividing a heterogeneous resource, commonly known as cake cutting and chore division, in the presence of strategic agents. While a number of results in this setting have been established in previous works, they rely crucially on the free disposal assumption, meaning that the mechanism is allowed to throw away part of the resource at no cost. In the present work, we remove this assumption and focus on mechanisms that always allocate the entire resource. We exhibit a truthful and envy-free mechanism for cake cutting and chore division for two agents with piecewise uniform valuations, and we complement our result by showing that such a mechanism does not exist when certain additional constraints are imposed on the mechanisms. Moreover, we provide bounds on the efficiency of mechanisms satisfying various properties, and give truthful mechanisms for multiple agents with restricted classes of valuations. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2020-04-25 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC7497335/ /pubmed/33005068 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00355-020-01256-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Original Paper Bei, Xiaohui Huzhang, Guangda Suksompong, Warut Truthful fair division without free disposal |
title | Truthful fair division without free disposal |
title_full | Truthful fair division without free disposal |
title_fullStr | Truthful fair division without free disposal |
title_full_unstemmed | Truthful fair division without free disposal |
title_short | Truthful fair division without free disposal |
title_sort | truthful fair division without free disposal |
topic | Original Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7497335/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33005068 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00355-020-01256-0 |
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