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Truthful fair division without free disposal

We study the problem of fairly dividing a heterogeneous resource, commonly known as cake cutting and chore division, in the presence of strategic agents. While a number of results in this setting have been established in previous works, they rely crucially on the free disposal assumption, meaning th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bei, Xiaohui, Huzhang, Guangda, Suksompong, Warut
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7497335/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33005068
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00355-020-01256-0
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author Bei, Xiaohui
Huzhang, Guangda
Suksompong, Warut
author_facet Bei, Xiaohui
Huzhang, Guangda
Suksompong, Warut
author_sort Bei, Xiaohui
collection PubMed
description We study the problem of fairly dividing a heterogeneous resource, commonly known as cake cutting and chore division, in the presence of strategic agents. While a number of results in this setting have been established in previous works, they rely crucially on the free disposal assumption, meaning that the mechanism is allowed to throw away part of the resource at no cost. In the present work, we remove this assumption and focus on mechanisms that always allocate the entire resource. We exhibit a truthful and envy-free mechanism for cake cutting and chore division for two agents with piecewise uniform valuations, and we complement our result by showing that such a mechanism does not exist when certain additional constraints are imposed on the mechanisms. Moreover, we provide bounds on the efficiency of mechanisms satisfying various properties, and give truthful mechanisms for multiple agents with restricted classes of valuations.
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spelling pubmed-74973352020-09-29 Truthful fair division without free disposal Bei, Xiaohui Huzhang, Guangda Suksompong, Warut Soc Choice Welfare Original Paper We study the problem of fairly dividing a heterogeneous resource, commonly known as cake cutting and chore division, in the presence of strategic agents. While a number of results in this setting have been established in previous works, they rely crucially on the free disposal assumption, meaning that the mechanism is allowed to throw away part of the resource at no cost. In the present work, we remove this assumption and focus on mechanisms that always allocate the entire resource. We exhibit a truthful and envy-free mechanism for cake cutting and chore division for two agents with piecewise uniform valuations, and we complement our result by showing that such a mechanism does not exist when certain additional constraints are imposed on the mechanisms. Moreover, we provide bounds on the efficiency of mechanisms satisfying various properties, and give truthful mechanisms for multiple agents with restricted classes of valuations. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2020-04-25 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC7497335/ /pubmed/33005068 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00355-020-01256-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Original Paper
Bei, Xiaohui
Huzhang, Guangda
Suksompong, Warut
Truthful fair division without free disposal
title Truthful fair division without free disposal
title_full Truthful fair division without free disposal
title_fullStr Truthful fair division without free disposal
title_full_unstemmed Truthful fair division without free disposal
title_short Truthful fair division without free disposal
title_sort truthful fair division without free disposal
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7497335/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33005068
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00355-020-01256-0
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