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Animal Coronaviruses in the Light of COVID-19

Coronaviruses are extremely susceptible to genetic changes due to the characteristic features of the genome structure, life cycle and environmental pressure. Their remarkable variability means that they can infect many different species of animals and cause different disease symptoms. Moreover, in s...

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Autores principales: Domańska-Blicharz, Katarzyna, Woźniakowski, Grzegorz, Konopka, Bogdan, Niemczuk, Krzysztof, Welz, Mirosław, Rola, Jerzy, Socha, Wojciech, Orłowska, Anna, Antas, Marta, Śmietanka, Krzysztof, Cuvelier-Mizak, Beata
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sciendo 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7497757/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32984621
http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jvetres-2020-0050
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author Domańska-Blicharz, Katarzyna
Woźniakowski, Grzegorz
Konopka, Bogdan
Niemczuk, Krzysztof
Welz, Mirosław
Rola, Jerzy
Socha, Wojciech
Orłowska, Anna
Antas, Marta
Śmietanka, Krzysztof
Cuvelier-Mizak, Beata
author_facet Domańska-Blicharz, Katarzyna
Woźniakowski, Grzegorz
Konopka, Bogdan
Niemczuk, Krzysztof
Welz, Mirosław
Rola, Jerzy
Socha, Wojciech
Orłowska, Anna
Antas, Marta
Śmietanka, Krzysztof
Cuvelier-Mizak, Beata
author_sort Domańska-Blicharz, Katarzyna
collection PubMed
description Coronaviruses are extremely susceptible to genetic changes due to the characteristic features of the genome structure, life cycle and environmental pressure. Their remarkable variability means that they can infect many different species of animals and cause different disease symptoms. Moreover, in some situations, coronaviruses might be transmitted across species. Although they are commonly found in farm, companion and wild animals, causing clinical and sometimes serious signs resulting in significant economic losses, not all of them have been classified by the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) as hazardous and included on the list of notifiable diseases. Currently, only three diseases caused by coronaviruses are on the OIE list of notifiable terrestrial and aquatic animal diseases. However, none of these three entails any administrative measures. The emergence of the SARS-CoV-2 infections that have caused the COVID-19 pandemic in humans has proved that the occurrence and variability of coronaviruses is highly underestimated in the animal reservoir and reminded us of the critical importance of the One Health approach. Therefore, domestic and wild animals should be intensively monitored, both to broaden our knowledge of the viruses circulating among them and to understand the mechanisms of the emergence of viruses of relevance to animal and human health.
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spelling pubmed-74977572020-09-25 Animal Coronaviruses in the Light of COVID-19 Domańska-Blicharz, Katarzyna Woźniakowski, Grzegorz Konopka, Bogdan Niemczuk, Krzysztof Welz, Mirosław Rola, Jerzy Socha, Wojciech Orłowska, Anna Antas, Marta Śmietanka, Krzysztof Cuvelier-Mizak, Beata J Vet Res Review Article Coronaviruses are extremely susceptible to genetic changes due to the characteristic features of the genome structure, life cycle and environmental pressure. Their remarkable variability means that they can infect many different species of animals and cause different disease symptoms. Moreover, in some situations, coronaviruses might be transmitted across species. Although they are commonly found in farm, companion and wild animals, causing clinical and sometimes serious signs resulting in significant economic losses, not all of them have been classified by the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) as hazardous and included on the list of notifiable diseases. Currently, only three diseases caused by coronaviruses are on the OIE list of notifiable terrestrial and aquatic animal diseases. However, none of these three entails any administrative measures. The emergence of the SARS-CoV-2 infections that have caused the COVID-19 pandemic in humans has proved that the occurrence and variability of coronaviruses is highly underestimated in the animal reservoir and reminded us of the critical importance of the One Health approach. Therefore, domestic and wild animals should be intensively monitored, both to broaden our knowledge of the viruses circulating among them and to understand the mechanisms of the emergence of viruses of relevance to animal and human health. Sciendo 2020-08-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7497757/ /pubmed/32984621 http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jvetres-2020-0050 Text en © 2020 K. Domańska-Blicharz et al., published by Sciendo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.
spellingShingle Review Article
Domańska-Blicharz, Katarzyna
Woźniakowski, Grzegorz
Konopka, Bogdan
Niemczuk, Krzysztof
Welz, Mirosław
Rola, Jerzy
Socha, Wojciech
Orłowska, Anna
Antas, Marta
Śmietanka, Krzysztof
Cuvelier-Mizak, Beata
Animal Coronaviruses in the Light of COVID-19
title Animal Coronaviruses in the Light of COVID-19
title_full Animal Coronaviruses in the Light of COVID-19
title_fullStr Animal Coronaviruses in the Light of COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Animal Coronaviruses in the Light of COVID-19
title_short Animal Coronaviruses in the Light of COVID-19
title_sort animal coronaviruses in the light of covid-19
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7497757/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32984621
http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jvetres-2020-0050
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