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Scrotal Skin Metastases Revealing a Prostatic Adenocarcinoma

INTRODUCTION: Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men. Cutaneous metastasis from prostate cancer is an unusual clinical finding. Scrotal skin metastasis revealing a prostate adenocarcinoma is even rarer. Case Report. We report the case of a 78-year-old patient, who initially consulted for n...

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Autores principales: Ziani, Idriss, Makhoukh, Zayd El Boukili El, Ibrahimi, Ahmed, Bellouki, Omar, Benahmed, Jihane, Laraqui, Yasmine, Zouidia, Fouad, Sayegh, Hachem El, Benslimane, Lounis, Nouini, Yassine
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7501541/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32963877
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8826627
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author Ziani, Idriss
Makhoukh, Zayd El Boukili El
Ibrahimi, Ahmed
Bellouki, Omar
Benahmed, Jihane
Laraqui, Yasmine
Zouidia, Fouad
Sayegh, Hachem El
Benslimane, Lounis
Nouini, Yassine
author_facet Ziani, Idriss
Makhoukh, Zayd El Boukili El
Ibrahimi, Ahmed
Bellouki, Omar
Benahmed, Jihane
Laraqui, Yasmine
Zouidia, Fouad
Sayegh, Hachem El
Benslimane, Lounis
Nouini, Yassine
author_sort Ziani, Idriss
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men. Cutaneous metastasis from prostate cancer is an unusual clinical finding. Scrotal skin metastasis revealing a prostate adenocarcinoma is even rarer. Case Report. We report the case of a 78-year-old patient, who initially consulted for nonspecific scrotal skin lesions evolving for 4 months. Patient's past history revealed urinary disorders. Physical examination and PSA levels led to perform a prostate biopsy, and the diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma was made. Bone scintigraphy showed that the cancer has spread to the bones. Imaging studies showed that the cutaneous lesions were limited to the scrotal wall. Cutaneous metastasis was suspected and was proven on skin biopsy. The patient received second-generation hormone therapy with good clinical and biological outcomes. Discussion. Based on literature review of nearly 2,500 skin metastases, we found that only 436 were spreading from the genitourinary tract. Skin metastasis from prostate adenocarcinoma is a rare entity with a low incidence rate (0.36%). CONCLUSION: Skin metastases, and especially in the scrotum, are exceptional in prostate cancer. However, in any patient with a prostate adenocarcinoma, nonspecific cutaneous lesions should lead to perform skin biopsy in order to identify and initiate treatment of cutaneous metastases.
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spelling pubmed-75015412020-09-21 Scrotal Skin Metastases Revealing a Prostatic Adenocarcinoma Ziani, Idriss Makhoukh, Zayd El Boukili El Ibrahimi, Ahmed Bellouki, Omar Benahmed, Jihane Laraqui, Yasmine Zouidia, Fouad Sayegh, Hachem El Benslimane, Lounis Nouini, Yassine Case Rep Urol Case Report INTRODUCTION: Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men. Cutaneous metastasis from prostate cancer is an unusual clinical finding. Scrotal skin metastasis revealing a prostate adenocarcinoma is even rarer. Case Report. We report the case of a 78-year-old patient, who initially consulted for nonspecific scrotal skin lesions evolving for 4 months. Patient's past history revealed urinary disorders. Physical examination and PSA levels led to perform a prostate biopsy, and the diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma was made. Bone scintigraphy showed that the cancer has spread to the bones. Imaging studies showed that the cutaneous lesions were limited to the scrotal wall. Cutaneous metastasis was suspected and was proven on skin biopsy. The patient received second-generation hormone therapy with good clinical and biological outcomes. Discussion. Based on literature review of nearly 2,500 skin metastases, we found that only 436 were spreading from the genitourinary tract. Skin metastasis from prostate adenocarcinoma is a rare entity with a low incidence rate (0.36%). CONCLUSION: Skin metastases, and especially in the scrotum, are exceptional in prostate cancer. However, in any patient with a prostate adenocarcinoma, nonspecific cutaneous lesions should lead to perform skin biopsy in order to identify and initiate treatment of cutaneous metastases. Hindawi 2020-09-09 /pmc/articles/PMC7501541/ /pubmed/32963877 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8826627 Text en Copyright © 2020 Idriss Ziani et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Ziani, Idriss
Makhoukh, Zayd El Boukili El
Ibrahimi, Ahmed
Bellouki, Omar
Benahmed, Jihane
Laraqui, Yasmine
Zouidia, Fouad
Sayegh, Hachem El
Benslimane, Lounis
Nouini, Yassine
Scrotal Skin Metastases Revealing a Prostatic Adenocarcinoma
title Scrotal Skin Metastases Revealing a Prostatic Adenocarcinoma
title_full Scrotal Skin Metastases Revealing a Prostatic Adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr Scrotal Skin Metastases Revealing a Prostatic Adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Scrotal Skin Metastases Revealing a Prostatic Adenocarcinoma
title_short Scrotal Skin Metastases Revealing a Prostatic Adenocarcinoma
title_sort scrotal skin metastases revealing a prostatic adenocarcinoma
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7501541/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32963877
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8826627
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