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Methylprednisolone pulse therapy: An alternative management of severe COVID-19
We present two cases of severe COVID-19 that were rejected by medical institutions. The management of the disease was done at home with methylprednisolone (MP) pulse therapy for three days. This resulted in a favorable evolution and resolution of most symptoms. COVID-19 infection presents as asympto...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7502379/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32995261 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101221 |
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author | Sauñe, Patricia Merab Bryce-Alberti, Mayte Portmann-Baracco, Arianna Sibila Accinelli, Roberto Alfonso |
author_facet | Sauñe, Patricia Merab Bryce-Alberti, Mayte Portmann-Baracco, Arianna Sibila Accinelli, Roberto Alfonso |
author_sort | Sauñe, Patricia Merab |
collection | PubMed |
description | We present two cases of severe COVID-19 that were rejected by medical institutions. The management of the disease was done at home with methylprednisolone (MP) pulse therapy for three days. This resulted in a favorable evolution and resolution of most symptoms. COVID-19 infection presents as asymptomatic disease, non-severe symptomatic disease, and severe respiratory inflammatory disease. The first two forms are dependent on viral response and a “cytokine storm” is responsible for the progression into severe disease. Glucocorticoids (GC) reduce inflammation by different mechanism depending of their concentration. Pulses lead to overall apoptosis of immune cells. Studies using pulse MP as treatment for SARS-CoV-1 showed clinical improvement and decreased incidence of ARDS compared with patients who received low dose steroid treatment. Inhibition of excessive inflammation through timely administration of GC in the early stage of inflammatory cytokine storm effectively prevents the occurrence of ARDS. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7502379 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75023792020-09-28 Methylprednisolone pulse therapy: An alternative management of severe COVID-19 Sauñe, Patricia Merab Bryce-Alberti, Mayte Portmann-Baracco, Arianna Sibila Accinelli, Roberto Alfonso Respir Med Case Rep Case Report We present two cases of severe COVID-19 that were rejected by medical institutions. The management of the disease was done at home with methylprednisolone (MP) pulse therapy for three days. This resulted in a favorable evolution and resolution of most symptoms. COVID-19 infection presents as asymptomatic disease, non-severe symptomatic disease, and severe respiratory inflammatory disease. The first two forms are dependent on viral response and a “cytokine storm” is responsible for the progression into severe disease. Glucocorticoids (GC) reduce inflammation by different mechanism depending of their concentration. Pulses lead to overall apoptosis of immune cells. Studies using pulse MP as treatment for SARS-CoV-1 showed clinical improvement and decreased incidence of ARDS compared with patients who received low dose steroid treatment. Inhibition of excessive inflammation through timely administration of GC in the early stage of inflammatory cytokine storm effectively prevents the occurrence of ARDS. Elsevier 2020-09-12 /pmc/articles/PMC7502379/ /pubmed/32995261 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101221 Text en © 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Case Report Sauñe, Patricia Merab Bryce-Alberti, Mayte Portmann-Baracco, Arianna Sibila Accinelli, Roberto Alfonso Methylprednisolone pulse therapy: An alternative management of severe COVID-19 |
title | Methylprednisolone pulse therapy: An alternative management of severe COVID-19 |
title_full | Methylprednisolone pulse therapy: An alternative management of severe COVID-19 |
title_fullStr | Methylprednisolone pulse therapy: An alternative management of severe COVID-19 |
title_full_unstemmed | Methylprednisolone pulse therapy: An alternative management of severe COVID-19 |
title_short | Methylprednisolone pulse therapy: An alternative management of severe COVID-19 |
title_sort | methylprednisolone pulse therapy: an alternative management of severe covid-19 |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7502379/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32995261 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101221 |
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