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A Deep-Learning Method for Radar Micro-Doppler Spectrogram Restoration

Radio frequency interference, which makes it difficult to produce high-quality radar spectrograms, is a major issue for micro-Doppler-based human activity recognition (HAR). In this paper, we propose a deep-learning-based method to detect and cut out the interference in spectrograms. Then, we restor...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: He, Yuan, Li, Xinyu, Li, Runlong, Wang, Jianping, Jing, Xiaojun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7506618/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32899348
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20175007
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author He, Yuan
Li, Xinyu
Li, Runlong
Wang, Jianping
Jing, Xiaojun
author_facet He, Yuan
Li, Xinyu
Li, Runlong
Wang, Jianping
Jing, Xiaojun
author_sort He, Yuan
collection PubMed
description Radio frequency interference, which makes it difficult to produce high-quality radar spectrograms, is a major issue for micro-Doppler-based human activity recognition (HAR). In this paper, we propose a deep-learning-based method to detect and cut out the interference in spectrograms. Then, we restore the spectrograms in the cut-out region. First, a fully convolutional neural network (FCN) is employed to detect and remove the interference. Then, a coarse-to-fine generative adversarial network (GAN) is proposed to restore the part of the spectrogram that is affected by the interferences. The simulated motion capture (MOCAP) spectrograms and the measured radar spectrograms with interference are used to verify the proposed method. Experimental results from both qualitative and quantitative perspectives show that the proposed method can mitigate the interference and restore high-quality radar spectrograms. Furthermore, the comparison experiments also demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approach.
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spelling pubmed-75066182020-09-26 A Deep-Learning Method for Radar Micro-Doppler Spectrogram Restoration He, Yuan Li, Xinyu Li, Runlong Wang, Jianping Jing, Xiaojun Sensors (Basel) Article Radio frequency interference, which makes it difficult to produce high-quality radar spectrograms, is a major issue for micro-Doppler-based human activity recognition (HAR). In this paper, we propose a deep-learning-based method to detect and cut out the interference in spectrograms. Then, we restore the spectrograms in the cut-out region. First, a fully convolutional neural network (FCN) is employed to detect and remove the interference. Then, a coarse-to-fine generative adversarial network (GAN) is proposed to restore the part of the spectrogram that is affected by the interferences. The simulated motion capture (MOCAP) spectrograms and the measured radar spectrograms with interference are used to verify the proposed method. Experimental results from both qualitative and quantitative perspectives show that the proposed method can mitigate the interference and restore high-quality radar spectrograms. Furthermore, the comparison experiments also demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approach. MDPI 2020-09-03 /pmc/articles/PMC7506618/ /pubmed/32899348 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20175007 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
He, Yuan
Li, Xinyu
Li, Runlong
Wang, Jianping
Jing, Xiaojun
A Deep-Learning Method for Radar Micro-Doppler Spectrogram Restoration
title A Deep-Learning Method for Radar Micro-Doppler Spectrogram Restoration
title_full A Deep-Learning Method for Radar Micro-Doppler Spectrogram Restoration
title_fullStr A Deep-Learning Method for Radar Micro-Doppler Spectrogram Restoration
title_full_unstemmed A Deep-Learning Method for Radar Micro-Doppler Spectrogram Restoration
title_short A Deep-Learning Method for Radar Micro-Doppler Spectrogram Restoration
title_sort deep-learning method for radar micro-doppler spectrogram restoration
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7506618/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32899348
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20175007
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