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A Highly Sensitive, Reliable, and High‐Temperature‐Resistant Flexible Pressure Sensor Based on Ceramic Nanofibers

Flexible pressure sensors are essential components for soft electronics by providing physiological monitoring capability for wearables and tactile perceptions for soft robotics. Flexible pressure sensors with reliable performance are highly desired yet challenging to construct to meet the requiremen...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fu, Min, Zhang, Jianming, Jin, Yuming, Zhao, Yue, Huang, Siya, Guo, Chuan Fei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7507114/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32995117
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202000258
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author Fu, Min
Zhang, Jianming
Jin, Yuming
Zhao, Yue
Huang, Siya
Guo, Chuan Fei
author_facet Fu, Min
Zhang, Jianming
Jin, Yuming
Zhao, Yue
Huang, Siya
Guo, Chuan Fei
author_sort Fu, Min
collection PubMed
description Flexible pressure sensors are essential components for soft electronics by providing physiological monitoring capability for wearables and tactile perceptions for soft robotics. Flexible pressure sensors with reliable performance are highly desired yet challenging to construct to meet the requirements of practical applications in daily activities and even harsh environments, such as high temperatures. This work describes a highly sensitive and reliable capacitive pressure sensor based on flexible ceramic nanofibrous networks with high structural elasticity, which minimizes performance degradation commonly seen in polymer‐based sensors because of the viscoelastic behavior of polymers. Such ceramic pressure sensors exhibit high sensitivity (≈4.4 kPa(−1)), ultralow limit of detection (<0.8 Pa), fast response speed (<16 ms) as well as low fatigue over 50 000 loading/unloading cycles. The high stability is attributed to the excellent mechanical stability of the ceramic nanofibrous network. By employing textile‐based electrodes, a fully breathable and wearable ceramic pressure sensor is demonstrated for real‐time health monitoring and motion detection. Owing to the high‐temperature resistance of ceramics, the ceramic nanofibrous network sensor can function properly at temperatures up to 370 °C, showing great promise for harsh environment applications.
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spelling pubmed-75071142020-09-28 A Highly Sensitive, Reliable, and High‐Temperature‐Resistant Flexible Pressure Sensor Based on Ceramic Nanofibers Fu, Min Zhang, Jianming Jin, Yuming Zhao, Yue Huang, Siya Guo, Chuan Fei Adv Sci (Weinh) Communications Flexible pressure sensors are essential components for soft electronics by providing physiological monitoring capability for wearables and tactile perceptions for soft robotics. Flexible pressure sensors with reliable performance are highly desired yet challenging to construct to meet the requirements of practical applications in daily activities and even harsh environments, such as high temperatures. This work describes a highly sensitive and reliable capacitive pressure sensor based on flexible ceramic nanofibrous networks with high structural elasticity, which minimizes performance degradation commonly seen in polymer‐based sensors because of the viscoelastic behavior of polymers. Such ceramic pressure sensors exhibit high sensitivity (≈4.4 kPa(−1)), ultralow limit of detection (<0.8 Pa), fast response speed (<16 ms) as well as low fatigue over 50 000 loading/unloading cycles. The high stability is attributed to the excellent mechanical stability of the ceramic nanofibrous network. By employing textile‐based electrodes, a fully breathable and wearable ceramic pressure sensor is demonstrated for real‐time health monitoring and motion detection. Owing to the high‐temperature resistance of ceramics, the ceramic nanofibrous network sensor can function properly at temperatures up to 370 °C, showing great promise for harsh environment applications. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-07-27 /pmc/articles/PMC7507114/ /pubmed/32995117 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202000258 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Published by WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Communications
Fu, Min
Zhang, Jianming
Jin, Yuming
Zhao, Yue
Huang, Siya
Guo, Chuan Fei
A Highly Sensitive, Reliable, and High‐Temperature‐Resistant Flexible Pressure Sensor Based on Ceramic Nanofibers
title A Highly Sensitive, Reliable, and High‐Temperature‐Resistant Flexible Pressure Sensor Based on Ceramic Nanofibers
title_full A Highly Sensitive, Reliable, and High‐Temperature‐Resistant Flexible Pressure Sensor Based on Ceramic Nanofibers
title_fullStr A Highly Sensitive, Reliable, and High‐Temperature‐Resistant Flexible Pressure Sensor Based on Ceramic Nanofibers
title_full_unstemmed A Highly Sensitive, Reliable, and High‐Temperature‐Resistant Flexible Pressure Sensor Based on Ceramic Nanofibers
title_short A Highly Sensitive, Reliable, and High‐Temperature‐Resistant Flexible Pressure Sensor Based on Ceramic Nanofibers
title_sort highly sensitive, reliable, and high‐temperature‐resistant flexible pressure sensor based on ceramic nanofibers
topic Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7507114/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32995117
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202000258
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